Craig Cohen MD, MPH
Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences
Founding Director, Family AIDS Care and Education Services (FACES)
International Director, UCSF-Gladstone Institute Center for AIDS Research
Director, UCSF Reproductive Infectious Disease Fellowship and UCGHI GloCal Health Fellowship
Attending Physician, San Francisco General Hospital
Co-Director, University of California Global Health Institute Center of Expertise in Women's Health & Empowerment
Dr. Cohen serves conducts clinical and implementation research in two major areas: HIV and sexually transmitted infection prevention and HIV/AIDS care and support in developing countries.
In 1994, Dr. Cohen and his colleague Dr. Elizabeth Bukusi at the Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) established the Research Care and Treatment Program (RCTP), a collaboration with projects in Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya. In addition to conducting research, the goal of the program is to enhance local capacity to conduct biomedical research through training and infrastructure development. RCTP employs over 700 full-time staff in Kenya including epidemiologists, physicians, nurse-counselors, laboratory technologists, field workers, data managers, biostatisticians and administrative staff.
Dr. Cohen is the Founding Director of the Family AIDS Care and Education Services (FACES) since its creation in 2004. FACES is a CDC/PEPFAR-funded HIV/AIDS care and treatment program in Western Kenya and Nairobi. As part of FACES, Dr. Cohen has also developed the Student Training Elective Program (STEP), which allows medical students and residents to do research and clinical electives at FACES sites.
Additionally, Dr. Cohen directs the UCSF Reproductive Infectious Disease (RID) Fellowship, which aims to provide Ob/Gyn and post-doctoral trainees with the tools and experience necessary to develop into independent investigators and launch productive careers in the field of RID. He also co-directs the newly established University of California Global Health Institute (UCGHI) GloCal Health Fellowship which plans to train 50-60 fellows in global health research between 2012-17 in collaboration with 24 international collaborating institutions. Overall, Dr. Cohen has directly mentored more than 60 doctoral/professional students, residents and post-doctoral fellows, most of whom have conducted research in Kenya.
Areas of interest:
- Prevention of HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI)
- Microbicides, live biotherapeutic products to prevent HIV/STI
- Integration of reproductive health and HIV services
- Improvement of care to HIV infected persons living in resource poor settings
- Multisectoral interventions to improve the lives of families affected by HIV
- Research training and infrastructure development in developing countries
Education:
- University of California, Berkeley, Bachelor of Arts in molecular biology
- University of Louisville, Doctor of Medicine
- Northwestern University, residency in obstetrics and gynecology
- University of Washington, fellowship in research with the International AIDS Research Training Program
- University of Washington School of Public Health, Masters of Public Health in epidemiology
In the news:
- Experimental treatment lowers recurrence of bacterial vaginosis in phase 2 test | Reuters Health
- 'Good bacteria' could help fight a common vagina infection, new data show | STAT News
- Why a Kenyan island may teach the world how to beat AIDS | PBS Newshour
- The unkindest cut? Circumcision, ethics, evidence and activism | MedPage Today
- The superhero in the vagina: Can researchers harness the power of protective bacteria to guard against a common infection? | The Atlantic
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Financial and Food Insecurity are Primary Challenges to Breastfeeding for Women Living with HIV in Western Kenya: A Longitudinal Qualitative Investigation. AIDS Behav. 2023 Apr 12. Tuthill EL, Maltby AE, Odhiambo BC, Akama E, Dawson-Rose C, Cohen CR, Weiser SD. PMID: 37043052.
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Sex specific differences in HIV status disclosure and care engagement among people living with HIV in rural communities in Kenya and Uganda. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(4):e0000556. Okorie CN, Gutin SA, Getahun M, Lebu SA, Okiring J, Neilands TB, Ssali S, Cohen CR, Maeri I, Eyul P, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED, Camlin CS. PMID: 37027350; PMCID: PMC10081749.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Cost comparison of a rapid results initiative against standard clinic-based model to scale-up voluntary medical male circumcision in Kenya. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(3):e0000817. Jaradeh K, Van Fleet Kingery T, Cheruiyot J, Odhiambo F, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Shade SB. PMID: 36989245.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Preventing HIV and achieving pregnancy among HIV sero-different couples: Pilot study of a safer conception intervention in Zimbabwe. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 3(2):e0000796. Brown JM, Gitome S, Mataveke B, Chirenda T, Matubu A, Chareka G, Chasakara C, Mgodi N, Murombedzi C, Musara P, Makurumure T, Hughes CS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shiboski S, Darbes L, Kahn JG, Rutherford GW, Chirenje ZM, Mhlanga F. PMID: 36963004; PMCID: PMC10022125.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Treatment Success Following Standard Antibiotic Treatment for Bacterial Vaginosis Is Not Associated With Pretreatment Genital Immune or Microbial Parameters. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2023 Jan; 10(1):ofad007. Armstrong E, Hemmerling A, Joag V, Huibner S, Kulikova M, Crawford E, Castañeda GR, Anzala O, Obila O, Shahabi K, Ravel J, Coburn B, Cohen CR, Kaul R. PMID: 36726539; PMCID: PMC9887266.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Optimizing the vaginal microbiome as a potential strategy to reduce heterosexual HIV transmission. J Intern Med. 2023 04; 293(4):433-444. Armstrong E, Kaul R, Cohen CR. PMID: 36544257.
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Perceived impacts of a pilot agricultural livelihood and microfinance intervention on agricultural practices, food security and nutrition for Kenyans living with HIV. PLoS One. 2022; 17(12):e0278227. Nicastro TM, Pincus L, Weke E, Hatcher AM, Burger RL, Lemus-Hufstedler E, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Weiser SD. PMID: 36516159.
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Respondent-Driven Sampling to Recruit Adolescents in Kenya. Ann Epidemiol. 2022 Dec 09. Truong HM, Fatch R, Ogolla D, Otieno B, Amboka S, Kadede K, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Guzé MA. PMID: 36509343.
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Effect of a Multisectoral Agricultural Intervention on HIV Health Outcomes Among Adults in Kenya: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 12 01; 5(12):e2246158. Cohen CR, Weke E, Frongillo EA, Sheira LA, Burger R, Mocello AR, Wekesa P, Fisher M, Scow K, Thirumurthy H, Dworkin SL, Shade SB, Butler LM, Bukusi EA, Weiser SD. PMID: 36508217; PMCID: PMC9856331.
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Mobility is Associated with Higher-risk Sexual Partnerships Among Both Men and Women in Co-resident Couples in Rural Kenya and Uganda: A Longitudinal Cohort Study. AIDS Behav. 2022 Nov 01. Gutin SA, Neilands TB, Charlebois ED, Getahun M, Okiring J, Akullian A, Maeri I, Eyul P, Ssali S, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Bukusi EA, Camlin CS. PMID: 36318427; PMCID: PMC10129962.
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Nothing about us without us: Community-based participatory research to improve HIV care for mobile patients in Kenya and Uganda. Soc Sci Med. 2023 02; 318:115471. Maeri I, Eyul P, Getahun M, Hatchett K, Owino L, Akatukwasa C, Itiakorit H, Gutin SA, Johnson-Peretz J, Ssali S, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Charlebois ED, Camlin CS. PMID: 36628879.
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Patient preferences for HIV service delivery models; a Discrete Choice Experiment in Kisumu, Kenya. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022; 2(10):e0000614. Mando RO, Moghadassi M, Juma E, Ogollah C, Packel L, Kulzer JL, Kadima J, Odhiambo F, Eshun-Wilson I, Kim HY, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Geng E. PMID: 36962597; PMCID: PMC10021384.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Providers' Attitudes and Experiences with Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Implementation in a Population-Based Study in Kenya and Uganda. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2022 Oct; 36(10):396-404. Camlin CS, Getahun M, Koss CA, Owino L, Akatukwasa C, Itiakorit H, Onyango A, Bakanoma R, Atwine F, Maeri I, Ayieko J, Atukunda M, Owaraganise A, Mwangwa F, Sang N, Kabami J, Kaplan RL, Chamie G, Petersen ML, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, Charlebois ED. PMID: 36201226; PMCID: PMC9595612.
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Condom, modern contraceptive, and dual method use are associated with HIV status and relationship concurrency in a context of high mobility: A cross-sectional study of women of reproductive age in rural Kenya and Uganda, 2016. Contraception. 2023 01; 117:13-21. Lee JK, Gutin SA, Getahun M, Okiring J, Neilands TB, Akullian A, Ssali S, Cohen CR, Maeri I, Eyul P, Kamya MR, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED, Camlin CS. PMID: 36115610; PMCID: PMC9984206.
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First cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection and secondary transmission in Kisumu, Kenya. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2022; 2(9):e0000951. Tippett Barr BA, Herman-Roloff A, Mburu M, Murnane PM, Sang N, Bukusi E, Oele E, Odhiambo A, Lewis-Kulzer J, Onyango CO, Hunsperger E, Odhiambo F, Joseph RH, Munyua P, Othieno K, Mulwa E, Akelo V, Muok E, Bulterys M, Nzioka C, Cohen CR. PMID: 36962806; PMCID: PMC10021778.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Contraceptive implant use duration is not associated with breakthrough pregnancy among women living with HIV and using efavirenz: a retrospective, longitudinal analysis. J Int AIDS Soc. 2022 09; 25(9):e26001. Stalter RM, Amorim G, Mocello AR, Jakait B, Shepherd BE, Musick B, Bernard C, Bukusi EA, Wools-Kaloustian K, Cohen CR, Yiannoutsos CT, Patel RC, Implant/Efavirenz Study Group and the East Africa IeDEA regional consortium. PMID: 36073977; PMCID: PMC9454412.
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Relationship Power, Antiretroviral Adherence, and Physical and Mental Health Among Women Living with HIV in Rural Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2023 Feb; 27(2):416-423. Burger RL, Cohen CR, Mocello AR, Dworkin SL, Frongillo EA, Weke E, Butler LM, Thirumurthy H, Bukusi EA, Weiser SD. PMID: 36001201; PMCID: PMC9908627.
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The Impact of Land Tenure Security on a Livelihood Intervention for People Living with HIV in Western Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2022 Aug 05. Daniel AK, Dworkin SL, McDonough A, Hatcher AM, Burger RL, Weke E, Wekesa P, Bukusi EA, Owino G, Odhiambo G, Thirumurthy H, Getahun M, Weiser SD, Cohen CR. PMID: 35930199.
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Obstetric risk in pregnancy interacts with hair cortisone levels to reduce gestational length. Front Glob Womens Health. 2022; 3:878538. Musana J, Cohen CR, Kuppermann M, Gerona R, Wanyoro A, Aguilar D, Santos N, Temmerman M, Weiss SJ. PMID: 35936818; PMCID: PMC9354598.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Exploring Estimates and Reasons for Lost to Follow-Up Among People Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy in Kisumu County, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2022 06 01; 90(2):146-153. Samba BO, Lewis-Kulzer J, Odhiambo F, Juma E, Mulwa E, Kadima J, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 35213856; PMCID: PMC9203903.
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Preferences for Multipurpose Technology and Non-oral Methods of Antiretroviral Therapy Among Women Living With HIV in Western Kenya: A Survey Study. Front Glob Womens Health. 2022; 3:869623. Bernard C, Jakait B, Fadel WF, Mocello AR, Onono MA, Bukusi EA, Wools-Kaloustian KK, Cohen CR, Patel RC. PMID: 35663925; PMCID: PMC9160913.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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Sexual partnership concurrency and age disparities associated with sexually transmitted infection and risk behavior in rural communities in Kenya and Uganda. Int J Infect Dis. 2022 Jul; 120:158-167. Okiring J, Getahun M, Gutin SA, Lebu S, Lee J, Maeri I, Eyul P, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Neilands TB, Ssali S, Charlebois ED, Camlin CS. PMID: 35472527; PMCID: PMC9984205.
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Sustained effect of LACTIN-V (Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05) on genital immunology following standard bacterial vaginosis treatment: results from a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Microbe. 2022 06; 3(6):e435-e442. Armstrong E, Hemmerling A, Miller S, Burke KE, Newmann SJ, Morris SR, Reno H, Huibner S, Kulikova M, Nagelkerke N, Coburn B, Cohen CR, Kaul R. PMID: 35659905; PMCID: PMC9188188.
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Uptake and correlates of cervical cancer screening among women attending a community-based multi-disease health campaign in Kenya. BMC Womens Health. 2022 04 18; 22(1):122. Choi Y, Ibrahim S, Park LP, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Huchko MJ. PMID: 35436908; PMCID: PMC9014598.
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Metronidazole treatment rapidly reduces genital inflammation through effects on bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria rather than lactobacilli. J Clin Invest. 2022 03 15; 132(6). Armstrong E, Hemmerling A, Miller S, Burke KE, Newmann SJ, Morris SR, Reno H, Huibner S, Kulikova M, Liu R, Crawford ED, Castañeda GR, Nagelkerke N, Coburn B, Cohen CR, Kaul R. PMID: 35113809; PMCID: PMC8920324.
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Effect of universal HIV testing and treatment on socioeconomic wellbeing in rural Kenya and Uganda: a cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet Glob Health. 2022 01; 10(1):e96-e104. Jakubowski A, Kabami J, Balzer LB, Ayieko J, Charlebois ED, Owaraganise A, Marquez C, Clark TD, Black D, Shade SB, Chamie G, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen M, Havlir DV, Thirumurthy H. PMID: 34919862.
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Machine Learning Algorithms Using Routinely Collected Data Do Not Adequately Predict Viremia to Inform Targeted Services in Postpartum Women Living With HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2021 12 15; 88(5):439-447. Murnane PM, Ayieko J, Vittinghoff E, Gandhi M, Katumbi C, Milala B, Nakaye C, Kanda P, Moodley D, Nyati ME, Loftis AJ, Fowler MG, Flynn P, Currier JS, Cohen CR. PMID: 34520443; PMCID: PMC8585692.
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Barriers and Facilitators to Integrating Clinical Breast Examinations With Cervical Cancer Screening Programs in Outpatient Clinics in Western Kenya. JCO Glob Oncol. 2021 12; 7:1722-1729. Diala PC, Randa M, Odhiambo J, Ganda G, Cohen CR, Mungo C. PMID: 34936373; PMCID: PMC8710349.
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"We Don't Fear HIV. We Just Fear Walking around Pregnant.": A Qualitative Analysis of Adolescent Sexuality and Pregnancy Stigma in Informal Settlements in Kisumu, Kenya. Stud Fam Plann. 2021 12; 52(4):557-570. Miller LE, Zamudio-Haas S, Otieno B, Amboka S, Odeny D, Agot I, Kadede K, Odhiambo H, Auerswald C, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Truong HM. PMID: 34766351; PMCID: PMC8932675.
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SEARCH Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Streamlined Treatment Intervention Reduces Mortality at a Population Level in Men With Low CD4 Counts. Clin Infect Dis. 2021 10 05; 73(7):e1938-e1945. Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Kabami J, Ayieko J, Kwariisima D, Sang N, Clark TD, Schwab J, Charlebois ED, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Peng J, Jain V, Chen YH, Chamie G, Balzer LB, Havlir DV. PMID: 33783495; PMCID: PMC8492199.
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Effect of a patient-centered hypertension delivery strategy on all-cause mortality: Secondary analysis of SEARCH, a community-randomized trial in rural Kenya and Uganda. PLoS Med. 2021 09; 18(9):e1003803. Hickey MD, Ayieko J, Owaraganise A, Sim N, Balzer LB, Kabami J, Atukunda M, Opel FJ, Wafula E, Nyabuti M, Brown L, Chamie G, Jain V, Peng J, Kwarisiima D, Camlin CS, Charlebois ED, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Havlir DV. PMID: 34543267; PMCID: PMC8489716.
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Community-Based HIV Testing for Urban Youth in Western Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2022 Mar; 26(3):814-821. Truong HM, Guzé MA, Ouma D, Bushman D, Mocello AR, Kadede K, Bukusi EA, Odhiambo F, Cohen CR. PMID: 34518938.
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The Kanyakla study: Randomized controlled trial of a microclinic social network intervention for promoting engagement and retention in HIV care in rural western Kenya. PLoS One. 2021; 16(9):e0255945. Hickey MD, Ouma GB, Mattah B, Pederson B, DesLauriers NR, Mohamed P, Obanda J, Odhiambo A, Njoroge B, Otieno L, Zoughbie DE, Ding EL, Fiorella KJ, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Geng EH, Salmen CR. PMID: 34516557; PMCID: PMC8437299.
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Preferences of people living with HIV for differentiated care models in Kenya: A discrete choice experiment. PLoS One. 2021; 16(8):e0255650. Dommaraju S, Hagey J, Odeny TA, Okaka S, Kadima J, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kwena Z, Eshun-Wilson I, Geng E. PMID: 34432795; PMCID: PMC8386850.
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Etiology and Diagnosis of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Looking Beyond Gonorrhea and Chlamydia. J Infect Dis. 2021 08 16; 224(12 Suppl 2):S29-S35. Mitchell CM, Anyalechi GE, Cohen CR, Haggerty CL, Manhart LE, Hillier SL. PMID: 34396407; PMCID: PMC8365120.
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Pregnancies among women living with HIV using contraceptives and antiretroviral therapy in western Kenya: a retrospective, cohort study. BMC Med. 2021 08 13; 19(1):178. Patel RC, Amorim G, Jakait B, Shepherd BE, Mocello AR, Musick B, Bernard C, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Wools-Kaloustian K, Cohen CR, Yiannoutsos CT, Implant/Efavirenz Study Group and the East Africa IeDEA Regional Consortium. PMID: 34384443; PMCID: PMC8361857.
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Water Insecurity is Associated with Lack of Viral Suppression and Greater Odds of AIDS-Defining Illnesses Among Adults with HIV in Western Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2022 Feb; 26(2):549-555. Nagata JM, Miller JD, Cohen CR, Frongillo EA, Weke E, Burger R, Wekesa P, Sheira LA, Mocello AR, Otieno P, Butler LM, Bukusi EA, Weiser SD, Young SL. PMID: 34373987; PMCID: PMC8813828.
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Connecting the Dots: Translating the Vaginal Microbiome Into a Drug. J Infect Dis. 2021 06 16; 223(12 Suppl 2):S296-S306. Lagenaur LA, Hemmerling A, Chiu C, Miller S, Lee PP, Cohen CR, Parks TP. PMID: 33330916; PMCID: PMC8502429.
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Household Water and Food Insecurity Are Positively Associated with Poor Mental and Physical Health among Adults Living with HIV in Western Kenya. J Nutr. 2021 06 01; 151(6):1656-1664. Miller JD, Frongillo EA, Weke E, Burger R, Wekesa P, Sheira LA, Mocello AR, Bukusi EA, Otieno P, Cohen CR, Weiser SD, Young SL. PMID: 33709134; PMCID: PMC8243794.
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Dimensions of HIV-related stigma in rural communities in Kenya and Uganda at the start of a large HIV 'test and treat' trial. PLoS One. 2021; 16(5):e0249462. Akatukwasa C, Getahun M, El Ayadi AM, Namanya J, Maeri I, Itiakorit H, Owino L, Sanyu N, Kabami J, Ssemmondo E, Sang N, Kwarisiima D, Petersen ML, Charlebois ED, Chamie G, Clark TD, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Bukusi EA, Havlir DV, Camlin CS. PMID: 33999961; PMCID: PMC8128261.
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"I Found Out I was Pregnant, and I Started Feeling Stressed": A Longitudinal Qualitative Perspective of Mental Health Experiences Among Perinatal Women Living with HIV. AIDS Behav. 2021 Dec; 25(12):4154-4168. Tuthill EL, Maltby AE, Odhiambo BC, Akama E, Pellowski JA, Cohen CR, Weiser SD, Conroy AA. PMID: 33997940; PMCID: PMC8126180.
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Feasibility and Acceptability of Smartphone-Based Cervical Cancer Screening Among HIV-Positive Women in Western Kenya. JCO Glob Oncol. 2021 05; 7:686-693. Mungo C, Osongo CO, Ambaka J, Randa MA, Samba B, Ochieng CA, Barker E, Guliam A, Omoto J, Cohen CR. PMID: 33999653; PMCID: PMC8162506.
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Costs of integrating hypertension care into HIV care in rural East African clinics. AIDS. 2021 05 01; 35(6):911-919. Shade SB, Osmand T, Kwarisiima D, Brown LB, Luo A, Mwebaza B, Mwesigye AR, Kwizera E, Imukeka H, Mwanga F, Ayieko J, Owaraganise A, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Charlebois ED, Black D, Clark TD, Petersen ML, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, Jain V. PMID: 33821821; PMCID: PMC8030915.
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Improvements in pediatric and adolescent HIV testing and identification in western Kenya under the Accelerating Children's HIV/AIDS Treatment initiative. AIDS Care. 2022 02; 34(2):250-262. Okoko N, Mocello AR, Kadima J, Kulzer J, Nyanaro G, Blat C, Guzé M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Abuogi L, Shade SB. PMID: 33813954.
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HIV incidence after pre-exposure prophylaxis initiation among women and men at elevated HIV risk: A population-based study in rural Kenya and Uganda. PLoS Med. 2021 02; 18(2):e1003492. Koss CA, Havlir DV, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Kabami J, Chamie G, Atukunda M, Mwinike Y, Mwangwa F, Owaraganise A, Peng J, Olilo W, Snyman K, Awuonda B, Clark TD, Black D, Nugent J, Brown LB, Marquez C, Okochi H, Zhang K, Camlin CS, Jain V, Gandhi M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED, Petersen ML, Kamya MR, Balzer LB. PMID: 33561143; PMCID: PMC7872279.
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Interpersonal psychotherapy delivered by nonspecialists for depression and posttraumatic stress disorder among Kenyan HIV-positive women affected by gender-based violence: Randomized controlled trial. PLoS Med. 2021 01; 18(1):e1003468. Meffert SM, Neylan TC, McCulloch CE, Blum K, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Verdeli H, Markowitz JC, Kahn JG, Bukusi D, Thirumurthy H, Rota G, Rota R, Oketch G, Opiyo E, Ongeri L. PMID: 33428625; PMCID: PMC7799784.
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Provider and Patient Perspectives of Rapid ART Initiation and Streamlined HIV Care: Qualitative Insights From Eastern African Communities. J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2021 Jan-Dec; 20:23259582211053518. Mwangwa F, Getahun M, Itiakorit H, Jain V, Ayieko J, Owino L, Akatukwasa C, Maeri I, Koss CA, Chamie G, Clark TD, Kabami J, Atukunda M, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Cohen CR, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV, Camlin CS. PMID: 34841945; PMCID: PMC8641109.
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Brief Report: Bacterial Vaginosis and Risk of HIV Infection in the Context of CD101 Gene Variation. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 12 15; 85(5):584-587. Wanga V, Mackelprang RD, Thomas KK, Donnell D, Cohen CR, Mugo NR, Bukusi EA, de Bruyn G, Irungu E, Celum C, Baeten JM, Lingappa JR, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study and the Partners PrEP Study. PMID: 32976203; PMCID: PMC7654937.
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Improved Viral Suppression With Streamlined Care in the SEARCH Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 12 15; 85(5):571-578. Hickey MD, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Opel FJ, Owaraganise A, Balzer LB, Chamie G, Jain V, Peng J, Camlin C, Charlebois ED, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Havlir DV. PMID: 32991337; PMCID: PMC7654939.
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Machine Learning to Identify Persons at High-Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Acquisition in Rural Kenya and Uganda. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 12 03; 71(9):2326-2333. Balzer LB, Havlir DV, Kamya MR, Chamie G, Charlebois ED, Clark TD, Koss CA, Kwarisiima D, Ayieko J, Sang N, Kabami J, Atukunda M, Jain V, Camlin CS, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Van Der Laan M, Petersen ML. PMID: 31697383; PMCID: PMC7904068.
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Presence of Older Adolescents in the Household is Associated with Depressive Symptoms Among Women Living with HIV in Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2020 Dec; 24(12):3574-3578. Nagata JM, Anicete LM, Cohen CR, Frongillo EA, Burger RL, Wekesa P, Weke E, Weiser SD, Bukusi EA. PMID: 32533394; PMCID: PMC7669667.
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Pathways for reduction of HIV-related stigma: a model derived from longitudinal qualitative research in Kenya and Uganda. J Int AIDS Soc. 2020 12; 23(12):e25647. Camlin CS, Charlebois ED, Getahun M, Akatukwasa C, Atwine F, Itiakorit H, Bakanoma R, Maeri I, Owino L, Onyango A, Chamie G, Clark TD, Cohen CR, Kwarisiima D, Kabami J, Sang N, Kamya MR, Bukusi EA, Petersen ML, V Havlir D. PMID: 33283986; PMCID: PMC7720278.
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Community-based HIV testing services in an urban setting in western Kenya: a programme implementation study. Lancet HIV. 2021 01; 8(1):e16-e23. Truong HM, Mocello AR, Ouma D, Bushman D, Kadede K, Ating'a E, Obunge D, Bukusi EA, Odhiambo F, Cohen CR. PMID: 33166505.
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Food Insecurity and Intimate Partner Violence Among HIV-Positive Individuals in Rural Kenya. Am J Prev Med. 2021 04; 60(4):563-568. Hatcher AM, Weiser SD, Cohen CR, Hagey J, Weke E, Burger R, Wekesa P, Sheira L, Frongillo EA, Bukusi EA. PMID: 33012622; PMCID: PMC7987870.
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Randomized Trial of Lactin-V to Prevent Recurrence of Bacterial Vaginosis. Reply. N Engl J Med. 2020 08 20; 383(8):791-792. Cohen CR, Parks T, Hemmerling A. PMID: 32813960.
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They are likely to be there: using a family-centered index testing approach to identify children living with HIV in Kenya. Int J STD AIDS. 2020 10; 31(11):1028-1033. Okoko N, Kulzer JL, Ohe K, Mburu M, Muttai H, Abuogi LL, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Penner J. PMID: 32693739; PMCID: PMC7530071.
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Population-level viral suppression among pregnant and postpartum women in a universal test and treat trial. AIDS. 2020 07 15; 34(9):1407-1415. Kabami J, Balzer LB, Saddiki H, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Atukunda M, Charlebois ED, Clark TD, Koss CA, Ruel T, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Musoke P, Petersen ML, Havlir DV, Kamya MR, Chamie G. PMID: 32472768; PMCID: PMC7360881.
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Implementation of HIV care in Western Kenya during corona virus disease 2019 response. AIDS. 2020 07 01; 34(8):F1-F2. Odhiambo F, Mulwa E, Ayieko J, Kulzer J, Aluda M, Chatterjee P, Onyango R, Nyanaro G, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 32501845.
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Understanding Demand for PrEP and Early Experiences of PrEP Use Among Young Adults in Rural Kenya and Uganda: A Qualitative Study. AIDS Behav. 2020 Jul; 24(7):2149-2162. Camlin CS, Koss CA, Getahun M, Owino L, Itiakorit H, Akatukwasa C, Maeri I, Bakanoma R, Onyango A, Atwine F, Ayieko J, Kabami J, Mwangwa F, Atukunda M, Owaraganise A, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Cohen CR, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV. PMID: 31955361; PMCID: PMC7909847.
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Safety and Acceptability of Thermal Ablation for Treatment of Human Papillomavirus Among Women Living With HIV in Western Kenya. JCO Glob Oncol. 2020 07; 6:1024-1033. Mungo C, Osongo CO, Ambaka J, Randa MA, Omoto J, Cohen CR, Huchko M. PMID: 32634066; PMCID: PMC7392781.
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Providers' perceptions of communication and women's autonomy during childbirth: a mixed methods study in Kenya. Reprod Health. 2020 Jun 03; 17(1):85. Afulani PA, Buback L, Kelly AM, Kirumbi L, Cohen CR, Lyndon A. PMID: 32493424; PMCID: PMC7268432.
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Perinatal Food Insecurity and Postpartum Psychosocial Stress are Positively Associated Among Kenyan Women of Mixed HIV Status. AIDS Behav. 2020 Jun; 24(6):1632-1642. Murnane PM, Miller JD, Tuthill EL, Collins SM, Neilands TB, Onono M, Cohen CR, Weiser SD, Laudenslager ML, Young SL. PMID: 31538283; PMCID: PMC7080582.
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Randomized Trial of Lactin-V to Prevent Recurrence of Bacterial Vaginosis. N Engl J Med. 2020 05 14; 382(20):1906-1915. Cohen CR, Wierzbicki MR, French AL, Morris S, Newmann S, Reno H, Green L, Miller S, Powell J, Parks T, Hemmerling A. PMID: 32402161; PMCID: PMC7362958.
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Scaling up cervical cancer prevention in Western Kenya: Treatment access following a community-based HPV testing approach. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021 Jan; 152(1):60-67. Mungo C, Ibrahim S, Bukusi EA, Truong HM, Cohen CR, Huchko M. PMID: 32347550; PMCID: PMC8906492.
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"When I Eat Well, I Will Be Healthy, and the Child Will Also Be Healthy": Maternal Nutrition among HIV-Infected Women Enrolled in a Livelihood Intervention in Western Kenya. Curr Dev Nutr. 2020 Apr; 4(4):nzaa032. McDonough A, Weiser SD, Daniel A, Weke E, Wekesa P, Burger R, Sheira L, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 32270133; PMCID: PMC7127924.
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Associations between alcohol use and HIV care cascade outcomes among adults undergoing population-based HIV testing in East Africa. AIDS. 2020 03 01; 34(3):405-413. Puryear SB, Balzer LB, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Hahn JA, Charlebois ED, Clark TD, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Havlir DV, Chamie G. PMID: 31725431; PMCID: PMC7046088.
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Uptake, engagement, and adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis offered after population HIV testing in rural Kenya and Uganda: 72-week interim analysis of observational data from the SEARCH study. Lancet HIV. 2020 04; 7(4):e249-e261. Koss CA, Charlebois ED, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Kabami J, Balzer LB, Atukunda M, Mwangwa F, Peng J, Mwinike Y, Owaraganise A, Chamie G, Jain V, Sang N, Olilo W, Brown LB, Marquez C, Zhang K, Ruel TD, Camlin CS, Rooney JF, Black D, Clark TD, Gandhi M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Petersen ML, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 32087152; PMCID: PMC7208546.
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Chain Peer Referral Approach for HIV Testing Among Adolescents in Kisumu County, Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2020 Feb; 24(2):484-490. Ong'wen P, Samba BO, Moghadassi M, Okoko N, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Wolf HT. PMID: 31267295; PMCID: PMC7236430.
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Hypertension testing and treatment in Uganda and Kenya through the SEARCH study: An implementation fidelity and outcome evaluation. PLoS One. 2020; 15(1):e0222801. Heller DJ, Balzer LB, Kazi D, Charlebois ED, Kwarisiima D, Mwangwa F, Jain V, Kotwani P, Chamie G, Cohen CR, Clark TD, Ayieko J, Byonanabye DM, Petersen M, Kamya MR, Havlir D, Kahn JG. PMID: 31940346; PMCID: PMC6961918.
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Agricultural and Finance Intervention Increased Dietary Intake and Weight of Children Living in HIV-Affected Households in Western Kenya. Curr Dev Nutr. 2020 Feb; 4(2):nzaa003. Butler LM, Bhandari S, Otieno P, Weiser SD, Cohen CR, Frongillo EA. PMID: 31998859; PMCID: PMC6981349.
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The Influence of Social Networks on Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation Among HIV-Infected Antiretroviral Therapy-Naive Youth in Rural Kenya and Uganda. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 01 01; 83(1):9-15. Brown LB, Balzer LB, Kabami J, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Ayieko J, Chen Y, Chamie G, Charlebois ED, Camlin CS, Cohen CR, Bukusi E, Kamya MR, Moody J, Havlir DV, Petersen ML. PMID: 31809357; PMCID: PMC7793612.
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Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnancy and Reproductive Health: Proceedings of the STAR Sexually Transmitted Infection Clinical Trial Group Programmatic Meeting. Sex Transm Dis. 2020 01; 47(1):5-11. Wynn A, Bristow CC, Cristillo AD, Murphy SM, van den Broek N, Muzny C, Kallapur S, Cohen C, Ingalls RR, Wiesenfeld H, Litch JA, Morris SR, Klausner JD. PMID: 31658242.
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Implementation research for public sector mental health care scale-up (SMART-DAPPER): a sequential multiple, assignment randomized trial (SMART) of non-specialist-delivered psychotherapy and/or medication for major depressive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder (DAPPER) integrated with outpatient care clinics at a county hospital in Kenya. BMC Psychiatry. 2019 12 28; 19(1):424. Levy R, Mathai M, Chatterjee P, Ongeri L, Njuguna S, Onyango D, Akena D, Rota G, Otieno A, Neylan TC, Lukwata H, Kahn JG, Cohen CR, Bukusi D, Aarons GA, Burger R, Blum K, Nahum-Shani I, McCulloch CE, Meffert SM. PMID: 31883526; PMCID: PMC6935499.
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Association of differential symptoms of stress to hair cortisol and cortisone concentrations among pregnant women in Kenya. Stress. 2020 09; 23(5):556-566. Musana JW, Cohen CR, Kuppermann M, Gerona R, Wanyoro A, Aguilar D, Santos N, Temmerman M, Weiss SJ. PMID: 31747807.
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Implementation of a Community-Based Hybrid HIV Testing Services Program as a Strategy to Saturate Testing Coverage in Western Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 12 01; 82(4):362-367. Truong HM, Akama E, Guzé MA, Otieno F, Obunge D, Wandera E, Nsengiyumva NP, Obabo S, Bushman D, Kadede K, Bukusi EA, Oyaro P, Cohen CR. PMID: 31658179; PMCID: PMC7148116.
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Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake Among Older Individuals in Rural Western Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 12 01; 82(4):e50-e53. Olilo WA, Petersen ML, Koss CA, Wafula E, Kwarisiima D, Kadede K, Clark TD, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV, Ayieko J, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 31490343; PMCID: PMC6831040.
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Quality of antenatal care and associated factors in a rural county in Kenya: an assessment of service provision and experience dimensions. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019 Oct 07; 19(1):684. Afulani PA, Buback L, Essandoh F, Kinyua J, Kirumbi L, Cohen CR. PMID: 31590662; PMCID: PMC6781384.
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Health Care Experiences of Youth Living With HIV Who Were Lost to Follow-up in Western Kenya. J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2019 Sep-Oct; 30(5):539-547. Wolf HT, Davidoff K, Auerswald CL, Halpern-Felsher BL, Bukusi EA, Lyon M, Cohen CR. PMID: 31461737.
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HIV Testing and Treatment with the Use of a Community Health Approach in Rural Africa. N Engl J Med. 2019 07 18; 381(3):219-229. Havlir DV, Balzer LB, Charlebois ED, Clark TD, Kwarisiima D, Ayieko J, Kabami J, Sang N, Liegler T, Chamie G, Camlin CS, Jain V, Kadede K, Atukunda M, Ruel T, Shade SB, Ssemmondo E, Byonanebye DM, Mwangwa F, Owaraganise A, Olilo W, Black D, Snyman K, Burger R, Getahun M, Achando J, Awuonda B, Nakato H, Kironde J, Okiror S, Thirumurthy H, Koss C, Brown L, Marquez C, Schwab J, Lavoy G, Plenty A, Mugoma Wafula E, Omanya P, Chen YH, Rooney JF, Bacon M, van der Laan M, Cohen CR, Bukusi E, Kamya MR, Petersen M. PMID: 31314966; PMCID: PMC6748325.
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Educating men about vaginal microbicides: considerations from Kenya. Cult Health Sex. 2020 06; 22(6):660-674. Gitome SW, Kwena ZA, Harper CC, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 31241426.
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Mechanisms and perceived mental health changes after a livelihood intervention for HIV-positive Kenyans: Longitudinal, qualitative findings. Transcult Psychiatry. 2020 02; 57(1):124-139. Hatcher AM, Lemus Hufstedler E, Doria K, Dworkin SL, Weke E, Conroy A, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Weiser SD. PMID: 31242065; PMCID: PMC6930985.
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Increasing body mass index or weight does not appear to influence the association between efavirenz-based antiretroviral therapy and implant effectiveness among HIV-positive women in western Kenya. Contraception. 2019 10; 100(4):288-295. Patel RC, Jakait B, Thomas K, Yiannoutsos C, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Wools-Kaloustian KK, Cohen CR, Implant/Efavirenz Study Group. PMID: 31247193; PMCID: PMC6778013.
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Gendered dimensions of population mobility associated with HIV across three epidemics in rural Eastern Africa. Health Place. 2019 05; 57:339-351. Camlin CS, Akullian A, Neilands TB, Getahun M, Bershteyn A, Ssali S, Geng E, Gandhi M, Cohen CR, Maeri I, Eyul P, Petersen ML, Havlir DV, Kamya MR, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED. PMID: 31152972; PMCID: PMC6589115.
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A Patient-Centered Multicomponent Strategy for Accelerated Linkage to Care Following Community-Wide HIV Testing in Rural Uganda and Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 04 01; 80(4):414-422. Ayieko J, Petersen ML, Charlebois ED, Brown LB, Clark TD, Kwarisiima D, Kamya MR, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Havlir DV, Van Rie A. PMID: 30807481; PMCID: PMC6410970.
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Empowering HIV-infected women in low-resource settings: A pilot study evaluating a patient-centered HIV prevention strategy for reproduction in Kisumu, Kenya. PLoS One. 2019; 14(3):e0212656. Mmeje O, Njoroge B, Wekesa P, Murage A, Ondondo RO, van der Poel S, Guzé MA, Shade SB, Bukusi EA, Cohan D, Cohen CR. PMID: 30840672; PMCID: PMC6402674.
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Factors predictive of successful retention in care among HIV-infected men in a universal test-and-treat setting in Uganda and Kenya: A mixed methods analysis. PLoS One. 2019; 14(1):e0210126. Brown LB, Getahun M, Ayieko J, Kwarisiima D, Owaraganise A, Atukunda M, Olilo W, Clark T, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV, Camlin CS. PMID: 30673744; PMCID: PMC6343966.
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Correction: Adoption of routine virologic testing and predictors of virologic failure among HIV-infected children on antiretroviral treatment in western Kenya. PLoS One. 2019; 14(1):e0210908. Kadima J, Patterson E, Mburu M, Blat C, Nyanduko M, Bukusi EA, Cohen C, Oyaro P, Abuogi L. PMID: 30629709; PMCID: PMC6328186.
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Research priorities to inform "Treat All" policy implementation for people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: a consensus statement from the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA). J Int AIDS Soc. 2019 01; 22(1):e25218. Yotebieng M, Brazier E, Addison D, Kimmel AD, Cornell M, Keiser O, Parcesepe AM, Onovo A, Lancaster KE, Castelnuovo B, Murnane PM, Cohen CR, Vreeman RC, Davies MA, Duda SN, Yiannoutsos CT, Bono RS, Agler R, Bernard C, Syvertsen JL, Sinayobye JD, Wikramanayake R, Sohn AH, von Groote PM, Wandeler G, Leroy V, Williams CF, Wools-Kaloustian K, Nash D, IeDEA Treat All in sub-Saharan Africa Consensus Statement Working Group. PMID: 30657644; PMCID: PMC6338103.
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Placental Structure in Preterm Birth Among HIV-Positive Versus HIV-Negative Women in Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 01 01; 80(1):94-102. Obimbo MM, Zhou Y, McMaster MT, Cohen CR, Qureshi Z, Ong'ech J, Ogeng'o JA, Fisher SJ. PMID: 30272633; PMCID: PMC6289800.
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Mentoring the Mentors: Implementation and Evaluation of Four Fogarty-Sponsored Mentoring Training Workshops in Low-and Middle-Income Countries. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 01; 100(1_Suppl):20-28. Gandhi M, Raj T, Fernandez R, Rispel L, Nxumalo N, Lescano AG, Bukusi EA, Mmbaga BT, Heimburger DC, Cohen CR. PMID: 30430977; PMCID: PMC6329359.
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Evaluating Academic Mentorship Programs in Low- and Middle-Income Country Institutions: Proposed Framework and Metrics. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 01; 100(1_Suppl):36-41. Chi BH, Belizan JM, Blas MM, Chuang A, Wilson MD, Chibwesha CJ, Farquhar C, Cohen CR, Raj T. PMID: 30430978; PMCID: PMC6329356.
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The Evolution of Mentorship Capacity Development in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Case Studies from Peru, Kenya, India, and Mozambique. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 01; 100(1_Suppl):29-35. Noormahomed E, Williams P, Lescano AG, Raj T, Bukusi EA, Schooley RT, Cohen CR. PMID: 30430979; PMCID: PMC6329354.
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Strengthening Mentoring in Low- and Middle-Income Countries to Advance Global Health Research: An Overview. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 01; 100(1_Suppl):3-8. Lescano AG, Cohen CR, Raj T, Rispel L, Garcia PJ, Zunt JR, Hamer DH, Heimburger DC, Chi BH, Ko AI, Bukusi EA. PMID: 30430982; PMCID: PMC6329352.
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Mobile, Population-wide, Hybrid HIV Testing Strategy Increases Number of Children Tested in Rural Kenya and Uganda. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018 12; 37(12):1279-1281. Ayieko J, Chamie G, Balzer L, Kwarisiima D, Kabami J, Sang N, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Clark TD, Plenty A, Charlebois ED, Petersen M, Kamya M, Havlir DV, Ruel T. PMID: 30199482; PMCID: PMC6226337.
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Early Adopters of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Preexposure Prophylaxis in a Population-based Combination Prevention Study in Rural Kenya and Uganda. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 11 28; 67(12):1853-1860. Koss CA, Ayieko J, Mwangwa F, Owaraganise A, Kwarisiima D, Balzer LB, Plenty A, Sang N, Kabami J, Ruel TD, Black D, Camlin CS, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Clark TD, Charlebois ED, Petersen ML, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 29741594; PMCID: PMC6260162.
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Achieving UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets for pregnant and postpartum women in sub-Saharan Africa: progress, gaps and research needs. J Virus Erad. 2018 Nov 15; 4(Suppl 2):33-39. Abuogi LL, Humphrey JM, Mpody C, Yotebieng M, Murnane PM, Clouse K, Otieno L, Cohen CR, Wools-Kaloustian K. PMID: 30515312; PMCID: PMC6248851.
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Adoption of routine virologic testing and predictors of virologic failure among HIV-infected children on antiretroviral treatment in western Kenya. PLoS One. 2018; 13(11):e0200242. Kadima J, Patterson E, Mburu M, Blat C, Nyanduko M, Bukusi EA, Cohen C, Oyaro P, Abuogi L. PMID: 30412576; PMCID: PMC6226151.
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Forming a Kanyakla: A qualitative study to develop a novel social support intervention for adolescents living with HIV. J Adolesc. 2018 12; 69:203-211. Wolf HT, Chelliah SS, Ong'wen P, Tepper V, Kwena ZA, Cohen CR. PMID: 30391687.
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Retention and viral suppression of newly diagnosed and known HIV positive pregnant women on Option B+ in Western Kenya. AIDS Care. 2019 03; 31(3):333-339. Akama E, Nimz A, Blat C, Moghadassi M, Oyaro P, Maloba M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Abuogi LL. PMID: 30261742.
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Costs of streamlined HIV care delivery in rural Ugandan and Kenyan clinics in the SEARCH Studys. AIDS. 2018 09 24; 32(15):2179-2188. Shade SB, Osmand T, Luo A, Aine R, Assurah E, Mwebaza B, Mwai D, Owaraganise A, Mwangwa F, Ayieko J, Black D, Brown LB, Clark TD, Kwarisiima D, Thirumurthy H, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED, Balzer L, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Havlir DV, Jain V. PMID: 30134294; PMCID: PMC6143350.
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"Hurdles on the path to 90-90-90 and beyond": Qualitative analysis of barriers to engagement in HIV care among individuals in rural East Africa in the context of test-and-treat. PLoS One. 2018; 13(8):e0202990. Ayieko J, Brown L, Anthierens S, Van Rie A, Getahun M, Charlebois ED, Petersen ML, Clark TD, Kamya MR, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Havlir DV, Camlin CS. PMID: 30161172; PMCID: PMC6116983.
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Differentiated HIV care in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review to inform antiretroviral therapy provision for stable HIV-infected individuals in Kenya. AIDS Care. 2018 12; 30(12):1477-1487. Hagey JM, Li X, Barr-Walker J, Penner J, Kadima J, Oyaro P, Cohen CR. PMID: 30037312.
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Population mobility associated with higher risk sexual behaviour in eastern African communities participating in a Universal Testing and Treatment trial. J Int AIDS Soc. 2018 07; 21 Suppl 4:e25115. Camlin CS, Akullian A, Neilands TB, Getahun M, Eyul P, Maeri I, Ssali S, Geng E, Gandhi M, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Odeny T, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED. PMID: 30027668; PMCID: PMC6053476.
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High CD4 counts associated with better economic outcomes for HIV-positive adults and their HIV-negative household members in the SEARCH Trial. PLoS One. 2018; 13(6):e0198912. Jakubowski A, Snyman K, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Burger R, Balzer L, Clark T, Chamie G, Shade S, Cohen C, Bukusi E, Charlebois E, Kamya M, Petersen M, Havlir D, Thirumurthy H. PMID: 29944678; PMCID: PMC6019679.
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Increased Risk of HIV Acquisition Among Women Throughout Pregnancy and During the Postpartum Period: A Prospective Per-Coital-Act Analysis Among Women With HIV-Infected Partners. J Infect Dis. 2018 06 05; 218(1):16-25. Thomson KA, Hughes J, Baeten JM, John-Stewart G, Celum C, Cohen CR, Ngure K, Kiarie J, Mugo N, Heffron R, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study and Partners PrEP Study Teams. PMID: 29514254; PMCID: PMC5989601.
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Effect of a Patient-Centered Phone Call by a Clinical Officer at Time of HIV Testing on Linkage to Care in Rural Kenya. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 Jun 01; 5(6):ofy126. Ayieko J, Petersen ML, van Rie A, Wafula E, Opudo W, Clark TD, Kamya MR, Balzer LB, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV. PMID: 29977971; PMCID: PMC6007399.
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Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in a clinical cohort of HIV-infected children in East Africa. PLoS One. 2018; 13(2):e0191848. Vreeman RC, Ayaya SO, Musick BS, Yiannoutsos CT, Cohen CR, Nash D, Wabwire D, Wools-Kaloustian K, Wiehe SE. PMID: 29466385; PMCID: PMC5842873.
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Evaluation of the association between the concentrations of key vaginal bacteria and the increased risk of HIV acquisition in African women from five cohorts: a nested case-control study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 05; 18(5):554-564. McClelland RS, Lingappa JR, Srinivasan S, Kinuthia J, John-Stewart GC, Jaoko W, Richardson BA, Yuhas K, Fiedler TL, Mandaliya KN, Munch MM, Mugo NR, Cohen CR, Baeten JM, Celum C, Overbaugh J, Fredricks DN. PMID: 29396006; PMCID: PMC6445552.
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Increased prevalence of pregnancy and comparative risk of program attrition among individuals starting HIV treatment in East Africa. PLoS One. 2018; 13(1):e0190828. Holmes CB, Yiannoutsos CT, Elul B, Bukusi E, Ssali J, Kambugu A, Musick BS, Cohen C, Williams C, Diero L, Padian N, Wools-Kaloustian KK. PMID: 29342180; PMCID: PMC5771608.
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Methods for sampling geographically mobile female traders in an East African market setting. PLoS One. 2018; 13(1):e0190395. Leidich A, Achiro L, Kwena ZA, McFarland W, Neilands TB, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Camlin CS. PMID: 29324780; PMCID: PMC5764273.
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Cervical cancer screening through human papillomavirus testing in community health campaigns versus health facilities in rural western Kenya. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2018 Apr; 141(1):63-69. Huchko MJ, Ibrahim S, Blat C, Cohen CR, Smith JS, Hiatt RA, Bukusi E. PMID: 29197067; PMCID: PMC7369666.
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Marginalization and Community Perception of HIV Care, Treatment, and Support on Mfangano Island, Kenya. Prog Community Health Partnersh. 2018; 12(2):121-133. Chang A, Fiorella KJ, Hickey MD, Salmen CR, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Auerswald CL. PMID: 30270222.
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Study protocol for a cluster-randomized trial to compare human papillomavirus based cervical cancer screening in community-health campaigns versus health facilities in western Kenya. BMC Cancer. 2017 Dec 06; 17(1):826. Huchko MJ, Kahn JG, Smith JS, Hiatt RA, Cohen CR, Bukusi E. PMID: 29207966; PMCID: PMC5717798.
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Implementation of repeat HIV testing during pregnancy in southwestern Kenya: progress and missed opportunities. J Int AIDS Soc. 2017 12; 20(4). Rogers AJ, Akama E, Weke E, Blackburn J, Owino G, Bukusi EA, Oyaro P, Kwena ZA, Cohen CR, Turan JM. PMID: 29236362; PMCID: PMC5810348.
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Gaps in the Child Tuberculosis Care Cascade in 32 Rural Communities in Uganda and Kenya. J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. 2017 Dec; 9:24-29. Mwangwa F, Chamie G, Kwarisiima D, Ayieko J, Owaraganise A, Ruel TD, Plenty A, Tram KH, Clark TD, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Petersen M, Kamya MR, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV, Marquez C. PMID: 29291251; PMCID: PMC5743212.
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Predictors of Retention in HIV Care Among Youth (15-24) in a Universal Test-and-Treat Setting in Rural Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 09 01; 76(1):e15-e18. Brown LB, Ayieko J, Mwangwa F, Owaraganise A, Kwarisiima D, Jain V, Ruel T, Clark T, Black D, Chamie G, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Charlebois ED, Havlir DV. PMID: 28394821; PMCID: PMC5828506.
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HIV status and treatment influence on fertility desires among women newly becoming eligible for antiretroviral therapy in western Kenya: insights from a qualitative study. Reprod Health. 2017 Aug 08; 14(1):93. Ayieko J, Ti A, Hagey J, Akama E, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Patel RC. PMID: 28789674; PMCID: PMC5549359.
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High rates of viral suppression in adults and children with high CD4+ counts using a streamlined ART delivery model in the SEARCH trial in rural Uganda and Kenya. J Int AIDS Soc. 2017 07 21; 20(Suppl 4):21673. Kwarisiima D, Kamya MR, Owaraganise A, Mwangwa F, Byonanebye DM, Ayieko J, Plenty A, Black D, Clark TD, Nzarubara B, Snyman K, Brown L, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Geng EH, Charlebois ED, Ruel TD, Petersen ML, Havlir D, Jain V. PMID: 28770596; PMCID: PMC5577724.
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Efficacy of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV among women with abnormal vaginal microbiota: a post-hoc analysis of the randomised, placebo-controlled Partners PrEP Study. Lancet HIV. 2017 10; 4(10):e449-e456. Heffron R, McClelland RS, Balkus JE, Celum C, Cohen CR, Mugo N, Bukusi E, Donnell D, Lingappa J, Kiarie J, Fiedler T, Munch M, Fredricks DN, Baeten JM, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 28732773; PMCID: PMC5649365.
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Association of Implementation of a Universal Testing and Treatment Intervention With HIV Diagnosis, Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy, and Viral Suppression in East Africa. JAMA. 2017 Jun 06; 317(21):2196-2206. Petersen M, Balzer L, Kwarsiima D, Sang N, Chamie G, Ayieko J, Kabami J, Owaraganise A, Liegler T, Mwangwa F, Kadede K, Jain V, Plenty A, Brown L, Lavoy G, Schwab J, Black D, van der Laan M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Clark TD, Charlebois E, Kamya M, Havlir D. PMID: 28586888; PMCID: PMC5734234.
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Concomitant contraceptive implant and efavirenz use in women living with HIV: perspectives on current evidence and policy implications for family planning and HIV treatment guidelines. J Int AIDS Soc. 2017 05 11; 20(1):21396. Patel RC, Morroni C, Scarsi KK, Sripipatana T, Kiarie J, Cohen CR. PMID: 28530033; PMCID: PMC5515020.
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Erratum to: A Qualitative Investigation of the Impact of a Livelihood Intervention on Gendered Power and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among HIV-Positive Adults in Rural Kenya. Arch Sex Behav. 2017 05; 46(4):1135. Zakaras JM, Weiser SD, Hatcher AM, Weke E, Burger RL, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Dworkin SL. PMID: 27571740.
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High Mobility and HIV Prevalence Among Female Market Traders in East Africa in 2014. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 04 15; 74(5):e121-e128. Camlin CS, El Ayadi AM, Kwena ZA, McFarland W, Johnson MO, Neilands TB, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 27875361; PMCID: PMC5340599.
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Integration of family planning services into HIV care clinics: Results one year after a cluster randomized controlled trial in Kenya. PLoS One. 2017; 12(3):e0172992. Cohen CR, Grossman D, Onono M, Blat C, Newmann SJ, Burger RL, Shade SB, Bett N, Bukusi EA. PMID: 28328966; PMCID: PMC5362197.
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Factors associated with mother to child transmission of HIV despite overall low transmission rates in HIV-exposed infants in rural Kenya. Int J STD AIDS. 2017 Oct; 28(12):1215-1223. Okoko NA, Owuor KO, Kulzer JL, Owino GO, Ogolla IA, Wandera RW, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Abuogi LL. PMID: 28181860.
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Changes in Health and Antiretroviral Adherence Among HIV-Infected Adults in Kenya: Qualitative Longitudinal Findings from a Livelihood Intervention. AIDS Behav. 2017 02; 21(2):415-427. Weiser SD, Hatcher AM, Hufstedler LL, Weke E, Dworkin SL, Bukusi EA, Burger RL, Kodish S, Grede N, Butler LM, Cohen CR. PMID: 27637497; PMCID: PMC5953204.
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Brief Report: Sexual Violence Against HIV-Positive Women in the Nyanza Region of Kenya: Is Condom Negotiation an Instigator? J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 Jan 01; 74(1):52-55. Onu CC, Dworkin SL, Ongeri LG, Oyaro P, Neylan TC, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Rota G, Meffert SM. PMID: 27509254; PMCID: PMC5140674.
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A Livelihood Intervention to Reduce the Stigma of HIV in Rural Kenya: Longitudinal Qualitative Study. AIDS Behav. 2017 Jan; 21(1):248-260. Tsai AC, Hatcher AM, Bukusi EA, Weke E, Lemus Hufstedler L, Dworkin SL, Kodish S, Cohen CR, Weiser SD. PMID: 26767535; PMCID: PMC5444205.
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Population levels and geographical distribution of HIV RNA in rural Ugandan and Kenyan communities, including serodiscordant couples: a cross-sectional analysis. Lancet HIV. 2017 03; 4(3):e122-e133. Jain V, Petersen ML, Liegler T, Byonanebye DM, Kwarisiima D, Chamie G, Sang N, Black D, Clark TD, Ladai A, Plenty A, Kabami J, Ssemmondo E, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Charlebois ED, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 27989576; PMCID: PMC5730457.
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A Qualitative Study of Substance use during Pregnancy: Implications for Reproductive Healthcare in Western Kenya. Afr J Reprod Health. 2016 Dec; 20(4):51-59. Yotebieng KA, Agot K, Rota G, Cohen CR, Syvertsen JL. PMID: 29566319; PMCID: PMC6076375.
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High levels of retention in care with streamlined care and universal test and treat in East Africa. AIDS. 2016 11 28; 30(18):2855-2864. Brown LB, Havlir DV, Ayieko J, Mwangwa F, Owaraganise A, Kwarisiima D, Jain V, Ruel T, Clark T, Chamie G, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kamya MR, Petersen ML, Charlebois ED, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 27603290; PMCID: PMC5332142.
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Intimate Partner Violence and Adherence to HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) in African Women in HIV Serodiscordant Relationships: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 11 01; 73(3):313-322. Roberts ST, Haberer J, Celum C, Mugo N, Ware NC, Cohen CR, Tappero JW, Kiarie J, Ronald A, Mujugira A, Tumwesigye E, Were E, Irungu E, Baeten JM, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 27243900; PMCID: PMC5065369.
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Implementation and Operational Research: Cost and Efficiency of a Hybrid Mobile Multidisease Testing Approach With High HIV Testing Coverage in East Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Nov 01; 73(3):e39-e45. Chang W, Chamie G, Mwai D, Clark TD, Thirumurthy H, Charlebois ED, Petersen M, Kabami J, Ssemmondo E, Kadede K, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kamya M, Havlir DV, Kahn JG. PMID: 27741031; PMCID: PMC5089839.
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Microbiome Composition and Function Drives Wound-Healing Impairment in the Female Genital Tract. PLoS Pathog. 2016 Sep; 12(9):e1005889. Zevin AS, Xie IY, Birse K, Arnold K, Romas L, Westmacott G, Novak RM, McCorrister S, McKinnon LR, Cohen CR, Mackelprang R, Lingappa J, Lauffenburger DA, Klatt NR, Burgener AD. PMID: 27656899; PMCID: PMC5033340.
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Increased adolescent HIV testing with a hybrid mobile strategy in Uganda and Kenya. AIDS. 2016 09 10; 30(14):2121-6. Kadede K, Ruel T, Kabami J, Ssemmondo E, Sang N, Kwarisiima D, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Liegler T, Clark TD, Charlebois ED, Petersen ML, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, Chamie G, SEARCH team. PMID: 27258399; PMCID: PMC5007167.
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Does Integrating Family Planning into HIV Services Improve Gender Equitable Attitudes? Results from a Cluster Randomized Trial in Nyanza, Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2016 09; 20(9):1883-92. Newmann SJ, Rocca CH, Zakaras JM, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Grossman D, Cohen CR. PMID: 26837632; PMCID: PMC6657527.
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Facility-Level Factors Influencing Retention of Patients in HIV Care in East Africa. PLoS One. 2016; 11(8):e0159994. Rachlis B, Bakoyannis G, Easterbrook P, Genberg B, Braithwaite RS, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kambugu A, Bwana MB, Somi GR, Geng EH, Musick B, Yiannoutsos CT, Wools-Kaloustian K, Braitstein P. PMID: 27509182; PMCID: PMC4980048.
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A Qualitative Investigation of the Impact of a Livelihood Intervention on Gendered Power and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among HIV-Positive Adults in Rural Kenya. Arch Sex Behav. 2017 May; 46(4):1121-1133. Zakaras JM, Weiser SD, Hatcher AM, Weke E, Burger RL, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Dworkin SL. PMID: 27507020; PMCID: PMC5299074.
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Implementation of repeat HIV testing during pregnancy in Kenya: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 07 11; 16(1):151. Rogers AJ, Weke E, Kwena Z, Bukusi EA, Oyaro P, Cohen CR, Turan JM. PMID: 27401819; PMCID: PMC4940827.
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The National Institutes of Health Fogarty International Center Global Health Scholars and Fellows Program: Collaborating Across Five Consortia to Strengthen Research Training. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2016 09 07; 95(3):728-34. Zunt JR, Chi BH, Heimburger DC, Cohen CR, Strathdee S, Hobbs N, Thomas Y, Bale K, Salisbury K, Hernandez MT, Riley LW, Vermund SH, van der Horst C. PMID: 27382074; PMCID: PMC5014285.
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Movement between facilities for HIV care among a mobile population in Kenya: transfer, loss to follow-up, and reengagement. AIDS Care. 2016 11; 28(11):1386-93. Hickey MD, Omollo D, Salmen CR, Mattah B, Blat C, Ouma GB, Fiorella KJ, Njoroge B, Gandhi M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Geng EH. PMID: 27145451; PMCID: PMC5697146.
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Treatment Buddies Improve Clinic Attendance among Women but Not Men on Antiretroviral Therapy in the Nyanza Region of Kenya. AIDS Res Treat. 2016; 2016:9124541. Kibaara C, Blat C, Lewis-Kulzer J, Shade S, Mbullo P, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 27092271; PMCID: PMC4820594.
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Erratum to: 'Interpersonal psychotherapy for depression and posttraumatic stress disorder among HIV-positive women in Kisumu, Kenya: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial'. Trials. 2016 Mar 21; 17:151. Onu C, Ongeri L, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Neylan TC, Oyaro P, Rota G, Otewa F, Delucchi KL, Meffert SM. PMID: 27000080; PMCID: PMC4802826.
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Perceived Quality of Care of Community Health Worker and Facility-Based Health Worker Management of Pneumonia in Children Under 5 Years in Western Kenya: A Cross-Sectional Multidimensional Study. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2016 05 04; 94(5):1170-6. Shaw BI, Asadhi E, Owuor K, Okoth P, Abdi M, Cohen CR, Onono M. PMID: 26976883; PMCID: PMC4856619.
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Interpersonal psychotherapy for depression and posttraumatic stress disorder among HIV-positive women in Kisumu, Kenya: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Feb 03; 17:64. Onu C, Ongeri L, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Neylan TC, Oyaro P, Rota G, Otewa F, Delucchi KL, Meffert SM. PMID: 26841875; PMCID: PMC4738764.
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A hybrid mobile approach for population-wide HIV testing in rural east Africa: an observational study. Lancet HIV. 2016 Mar; 3(3):e111-9. Chamie G, Clark TD, Kabami J, Kadede K, Ssemmondo E, Steinfeld R, Lavoy G, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Jain V, Thirumurthy H, Liegler T, Balzer LB, Petersen ML, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya MR, Havlir DV, Charlebois ED. PMID: 26939734; PMCID: PMC4780220.
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"How can I tell?" Consequences of HIV status disclosure among couples in eastern African communities in the context of an ongoing HIV "test-and-treat" trial. AIDS Care. 2016; 28 Suppl 3:59-66. Maeri I, El Ayadi A, Getahun M, Charlebois E, Akatukwasa C, Tumwebaze D, Itiakorit H, Owino L, Kwarisiima D, Ssemmondo E, Sang N, Kabami J, Clark TD, Petersen M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kamya M, Havlir D, Camlin CS, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 27421052; PMCID: PMC5751752.
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Men "missing" from population-based HIV testing: insights from qualitative research. AIDS Care. 2016; 28 Suppl 3:67-73. Camlin CS, Ssemmondo E, Chamie G, El Ayadi AM, Kwarisiima D, Sang N, Kabami J, Charlebois E, Petersen M, Clark TD, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, R Kamya M, Havlir D, SEARCH Collaboration. PMID: 27421053; PMCID: PMC5749410.
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Expectations about future health and longevity in Kenyan and Ugandan communities receiving a universal test-and-treat intervention in the SEARCH trial. AIDS Care. 2016; 28 Suppl 3:90-8. Thirumurthy H, Jakubowski A, Camlin C, Kabami J, Ssemmondo E, Elly A, Mwai D, Clark T, Cohen C, Bukusi E, Kamya M, Petersen M, Havlir D, Charlebois ED. PMID: 27421056; PMCID: PMC5443252.
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A Scoring Tool to Identify East African HIV-1 Serodiscordant Partnerships with a High Likelihood of Pregnancy. PLoS One. 2015; 10(12):e0145515. Heffron R, Cohen CR, Ngure K, Bukusi E, Were E, Kiarie J, Mugo N, Celum C, Baeten JM, Partners PrEP Study, the Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study, and the Partners Demonst. PMID: 26720412; PMCID: PMC4703139.
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"Wan Kanyakla" (We are together): Community transformations in Kenya following a social network intervention for HIV care. Soc Sci Med. 2015 Dec; 147:332-40. Salmen CR, Hickey MD, Fiorella KJ, Omollo D, Ouma G, Zoughbie D, Salmen MR, Magerenge R, Tessler R, Campbell H, Geng E, Gandhi M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 26638145.
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A discussion of key values to inform the design and delivery of services for HIV-affected women and couples attempting pregnancy in resource-constrained settings. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18(Suppl 5):20272. Heffron R, Davies N, Cooke I, Kaida A, Mergler R, van der Poel S, Cohen CR, Mmeje O. PMID: 26643454; PMCID: PMC4672397.
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The time has come to make cervical cancer prevention an essential part of comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services for HIV-positive women in low-income countries. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18(Suppl 5):20282. Huchko MJ, Maloba M, Nakalembe M, Cohen CR. PMID: 26643456; PMCID: PMC4672400.
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Achieving Pregnancy Safely in HIV-Affected Individuals and Couples: An Important Strategy to Eliminate HIV Transmission From Mother-To-Child and Between Sexual Partners. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Dec 01; 70(4):e155-9. Mmeje O, Njoroge B, Cohen CR, Temmerman M, Vermund SH, van der Poel S. PMID: 26334740.
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Pregnancy rates in HIV-positive women using contraceptives and efavirenz-based or nevirapine-based antiretroviral therapy in Kenya: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet HIV. 2015 Nov; 2(11):e474-82. Patel RC, Onono M, Gandhi M, Blat C, Hagey J, Shade SB, Vittinghoff E, Bukusi EA, Newmann SJ, Cohen CR. PMID: 26520927; PMCID: PMC4632202.
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Integrating family planning into HIV care in western Kenya: HIV care providers' perspectives and experiences one year following integration. AIDS Care. 2016; 28(2):209-13. Newmann SJ, Zakaras JM, Tao AR, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Steinfeld R, Grossman D. PMID: 26406803; PMCID: PMC4894498.
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Barriers and facilitators adolescent females living with HIV face in accessing contraceptive services: a qualitative assessment of providers' perceptions in western Kenya. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18:20123. Hagey JM, Akama E, Ayieko J, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Patel RC. PMID: 26385854; PMCID: PMC4575411.
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Shamba Maisha: randomized controlled trial of an agricultural and finance intervention to improve HIV health outcomes. AIDS. 2015 Sep 10; 29(14):1889-94. Weiser SD, Bukusi EA, Steinfeld RL, Frongillo EA, Weke E, Dworkin SL, Pusateri K, Shiboski S, Scow K, Butler LM, Cohen CR. PMID: 26214684; PMCID: PMC4573846.
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Implementation and Operational Research: Effect of Integration of HIV Care and Treatment Into Antenatal Care Clinics on Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission and Maternal Outcomes in Nyanza, Kenya: Results From the SHAIP Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Aug 15; 69(5):e164-71. Washington S, Owuor K, Turan JM, Steinfeld RL, Onono M, Shade SB, Bukusi EA, Ackers ML, Cohen CR. PMID: 25886930; PMCID: PMC4837126.
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Implementation and Operational Research: Effects of Antenatal Care and HIV Treatment Integration on Elements of the PMTCT Cascade: Results From the SHAIP Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial in Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Aug 15; 69(5):e172-81. Turan JM, Onono M, Steinfeld RL, Shade SB, Owuor K, Washington S, Bukusi EA, Ackers ML, Kioko J, Interis EC, Cohen CR. PMID: 25967269; PMCID: PMC4501892.
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Implementation and Operational Research: Pulling the Network Together: Quasiexperimental Trial of a Patient-Defined Support Network Intervention for Promoting Engagement in HIV Care and Medication Adherence on Mfangano Island, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Aug 01; 69(4):e127-34. Hickey MD, Salmen CR, Omollo D, Mattah B, Fiorella KJ, Geng EH, Bacchetti P, Blat C, Ouma GB, Zoughbie D, Tessler RA, Salmen MR, Campbell H, Gandhi M, Shade S, Njoroge B, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 25984711; PMCID: PMC4485532.
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The feasibility, time savings and economic impact of a designated time appointment system at a busy HIV care clinic in Kenya: a randomized controlled trial. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015; 18:19876. Kwena ZA, Njoroge BW, Cohen CR, Oyaro P, Shikari R, Kibaara CK, Bukusi EA. PMID: 26163505; PMCID: PMC4499059.
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"You Know You Are Sick, Why Do You Carry A Pregnancy Again?" Applying the Socio-Ecological Model to Understand Barriers to PMTCT Service Utilization in Western Kenya. J AIDS Clin Res. 2015 Jun; 6(6). Onono M, Kwena Z, Turan J, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Gray GE. PMID: 26457229; PMCID: PMC4596237.
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'Women now wear trousers': men's perceptions of family planning in the context of changing gender relations in western Kenya. Cult Health Sex. 2015; 17(9):1132-46. Withers M, Dworkin SL, Zakaras JM, Onono M, Oyier B, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Grossman D, Newmann SJ. PMID: 26032620.
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Outcomes Up to 12 Months After Treatment With Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure for Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Among HIV-Infected Women. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015 Jun 01; 69(2):200-5. Huchko MJ, Leslie H, Maloba M, Zakaras J, Bukusi E, Cohen CR. PMID: 25647529; PMCID: PMC4446153.
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Men's Perspectives on Their Role in Family Planning in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Stud Fam Plann. 2015 Jun; 46(2):201-15. Withers M, Dworkin SL, Onono M, Oyier B, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Newmann SJ. PMID: 26059990.
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Toll-like receptor gene variants and bacterial vaginosis among HIV-1 infected and uninfected African women. Genes Immun. 2015 Jul-Aug; 16(5):362-365. Mackelprang RD, Scoville CW, Cohen CR, Ondondo RO, Bigham AW, Celum C, Campbell MS, Essex M, Wald A, Kiarie J, Ronald A, Gray G, Lingappa JR, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 25928881; PMCID: PMC4523061.
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A randomized trial comparing the diagnostic accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid to Visual Inspection with Lugol's Iodine for cervical cancer screening in HIV-infected women. PLoS One. 2015; 10(4):e0118568. Huchko MJ, Sneden J, Zakaras JM, Smith-McCune K, Sawaya G, Maloba M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 25849627; PMCID: PMC4388564.
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Shamba Maisha: Pilot agricultural intervention for food security and HIV health outcomes in Kenya: design, methods, baseline results and process evaluation of a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Springerplus. 2015; 4:122. Cohen CR, Steinfeld RL, Weke E, Bukusi EA, Hatcher AM, Shiboski S, Rheingans R, Scow KM, Butler LM, Otieno P, Dworkin SL, Weiser SD. PMID: 25992307; PMCID: PMC4429425.
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The role of maternal, health system, and psychosocial factors in prevention of mother-to-child transmission failure in the era of programmatic scale up in western Kenya: a case control study. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2015 Apr; 29(4):204-11. Onono M, Owuor K, Turan J, Bukusi EA, Gray GE, Cohen CR. PMID: 25738870; PMCID: PMC4378858.
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Around the Table: Food Insecurity, Socioeconomic Status, and Instrumental Social Support among Women Living in a Rural Kenyan Island Community. Ecol Food Nutr. 2015; 54(4):358-69. Nagata JM, Fiorella KJ, Salmen CR, Hickey MD, Mattah B, Magerenge R, Milner EM, Weiser SD, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 25680030; PMCID: PMC4466072.
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Integrating family planning and HIV services in western Kenya: the impact on HIV-infected patients' knowledge of family planning and male attitudes toward family planning. AIDS Care. 2015; 27(6):743-52. Onono M, Guzé MA, Grossman D, Steinfeld R, Bukusi EA, Shade S, Cohen CR, Newmann SJ. PMID: 25634244; PMCID: PMC4366270.
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HIV, violence and women: unmet mental health care needs. J Affect Disord. 2015 Mar 15; 174:619-26. Zunner B, Dworkin SL, Neylan TC, Bukusi EA, Oyaro P, Cohen CR, Abwok M, Meffert SM. PMID: 25574781; PMCID: PMC4340747.
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Linkage to HIV care, postpartum depression, and HIV-related stigma in newly diagnosed pregnant women living with HIV in Kenya: a longitudinal observational study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014 Dec 03; 14:400. Turan B, Stringer KL, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Weiser SD, Cohen CR, Turan JM. PMID: 25467187; PMCID: PMC4261547.
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HIV-positive status disclosure and use of essential PMTCT and maternal health services in rural Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Dec 01; 67 Suppl 4:S235-42. Spangler SA, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Turan JM. PMID: 25436823; PMCID: PMC4251910.
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Plasma cytokine levels and risk of HIV type 1 (HIV-1) transmission and acquisition: a nested case-control study among HIV-1-serodiscordant couples. J Infect Dis. 2015 May 01; 211(9):1451-60. Kahle EM, Bolton M, Hughes JP, Donnell D, Celum C, Lingappa JR, Ronald A, Cohen CR, de Bruyn G, Fong Y, Katabira E, McElrath MJ, Baeten JM, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 25389306; PMCID: PMC4447828.
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"It is all about the fear of being discriminated [against]…the person suffering from HIV will not be accepted": a qualitative study exploring the reasons for loss to follow-up among HIV-positive youth in Kisumu, Kenya. BMC Public Health. 2014 Nov 06; 14:1154. Wolf HT, Halpern-Felsher BL, Bukusi EA, Agot KE, Cohen CR, Auerswald CL. PMID: 25377362; PMCID: PMC4232620.
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Association between male circumcision and incidence of syphilis in men and women: a prospective study in HIV-1 serodiscordant heterosexual African couples. Lancet Glob Health. 2014 Nov; 2(11):e664-71. Pintye J, Baeten JM, Manhart LE, Celum C, Ronald A, Mugo N, Mujugira A, Cohen C, Were E, Bukusi E, Kiarie J, Heffron R, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 25442691; PMCID: PMC4271270.
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Providers' perspectives on male involvement in family planning in the context of a cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluating integrating family planning into HIV care in Nyanza Province, Kenya. AIDS Care. 2015; 27(1):31-7. Tao AR, Onono M, Baum S, Grossman D, Steinfeld R, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Newmann SJ. PMID: 25329436; PMCID: PMC4228374.
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Fishing for Food? Analyzing links between fishing livelihoods and food security around Lake Victoria, Kenya. Food Secur. 2014 Dec; 6(6):851-860. Fiorella KJ, Hickey MD, Salmen CR, Nagata JM, Mattah B, Magerenge R, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Brashares JS, Fernald LH. PMID: 33897914; PMCID: PMC8061898.
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Single-agent tenofovir versus combination emtricitabine plus tenofovir for pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 acquisition: an update of data from a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2014 Nov; 14(11):1055-1064. Baeten JM, Donnell D, Mugo NR, Ndase P, Thomas KK, Campbell JD, Wangisi J, Tappero JW, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Tumwesigye E, Were E, Fife KH, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, John-Stewart G, Kidoguchi L, Coombs RW, Hendrix C, Marzinke MA, Frenkel L, Haberer JE, Bangsberg D, Celum C, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 25300863; PMCID: PMC4252589.
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Texting improves testing: a randomized trial of two-way SMS to increase postpartum prevention of mother-to-child transmission retention and infant HIV testing. AIDS. 2014 Sep 24; 28(15):2307-12. Odeny TA, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Yuhas K, Camlin CS, McClelland RS. PMID: 25313586; PMCID: PMC4834137.
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Developing content for a mHealth intervention to promote postpartum retention in prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission programs and early infant diagnosis of HIV: a qualitative study. PLoS One. 2014; 9(9):e106383. Odeny TA, Newman M, Bukusi EA, McClelland RS, Cohen CR, Camlin CS. PMID: 25181408; PMCID: PMC4152282.
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High medication adherence during periconception periods among HIV-1-uninfected women participating in a clinical trial of antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Sep 01; 67(1):91-7. Matthews LT, Heffron R, Mugo NR, Cohen CR, Hendrix CW, Celum C, Bangsberg DR, Baeten JM, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 25118795; PMCID: PMC4149628.
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Achieving pregnancy safely: perspectives on timed vaginal insemination among HIV-serodiscordant couples and health-care providers in Kisumu, Kenya. AIDS Care. 2015; 27(1):10-6. Mmeje O, van der Poel S, Workneh M, Njoroge B, Bukusi E, Cohen CR. PMID: 25105422; PMCID: PMC4221525.
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Antiretroviral concentrations in small hair samples as a feasible marker of adherence in rural Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Jul 01; 66(3):311-5. Hickey MD, Salmen CR, Tessler RA, Omollo D, Bacchetti P, Magerenge R, Mattah B, Salmen MR, Zoughbie D, Fiorella KJ, Geng E, Njoroge B, Jin C, Huang Y, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Gandhi M. PMID: 24694932; PMCID: PMC4146734.
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HIV-positive men's experiences with integrated family planning and HIV services in western Kenya: integration fosters male involvement. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2014 Aug; 28(8):418-24. Patel R, Baum S, Grossman D, Steinfeld R, Onono M, Cohen C, Bukusi E, Newmann S. PMID: 24927494; PMCID: PMC4932786.
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Accuracy of visual inspection with acetic acid to detect cervical cancer precursors among HIV-infected women in Kenya. Int J Cancer. 2015 Jan 15; 136(2):392-8. Huchko MJ, Sneden J, Sawaya G, Smith-McCune K, Maloba M, Abdulrahim N, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 24889387; PMCID: PMC4214890.
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Factors associated with recurrence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2+ after treatment among HIV-infected women in Western Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Jun 01; 66(2):188-92. Huchko MJ, Leslie H, Maloba M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 24662299; PMCID: PMC4166547.
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HIV serostatus and disclosure: implications for infant feeding practice in rural south Nyanza, Kenya. BMC Public Health. 2014 Apr 23; 14:390. Onono MA, Cohen CR, Jerop M, Bukusi EA, Turan JM. PMID: 24754975; PMCID: PMC4041135.
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World Health Organization's stage 4 conditions among adults accessing outpatient HIV care: a retrospective cohort study in Kisumu, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Apr 01; 65(4):e152-5. Owiti PO, Penner J, Oyanga A, Huchko M, Onchiri FM, Cohen C, Bukusi EA. PMID: 24577188; PMCID: PMC3939608.
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Descriptive characteristics and health outcomes of the food by prescription nutrition supplementation program for adults living with HIV in Nyanza Province, Kenya. PLoS One. 2014; 9(3):e91403. Nagata JM, Cohen CR, Young SL, Wamuyu C, Armes MN, Otieno BO, Leslie HH, Dandu M, Stewart CC, Bukusi EA, Weiser SD. PMID: 24646586; PMCID: PMC3960130.
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A comparison of two visual inspection methods for cervical cancer screening among HIV-infected women in Kenya. Bull World Health Organ. 2014 Mar 01; 92(3):195-203. Huchko MJ, Sneden J, Leslie HH, Abdulrahim N, Maloba M, Bukusi E, Cohen CR. PMID: 24700979; PMCID: PMC3949589.
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Evaluation and Utility of a Family Information Table to Identify and Test Children at Risk for HIV in Kenya. Int J MCH AIDS. 2014; 2(2):236-43. Meyer M, Elmer-DeWitt M, Blat C, Shade SB, Kapule I, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Abuogi L. PMID: 27621978; PMCID: PMC4948150.
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Impact of family planning health talks by lay health workers on contraceptive knowledge and attitudes among HIV-infected patients in rural Kenya. Patient Educ Couns. 2014 Mar; 94(3):438-41. Onono M, Blat C, Miles S, Steinfeld R, Wekesa P, Bukusi EA, Owuor K, Grossman D, Cohen CR, Newmann SJ. PMID: 24316053; PMCID: PMC4530318.
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Intersection of HIV and Reproductive Health. AIDS Res Treat. 2013; 2013:418918. Cohen CR, Bukusi E, Rees H, Blanchard K. PMID: 24349767; PMCID: PMC3857734.View in: PubMed Mentions:
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"She mixes her business": HIV transmission and acquisition risks among female migrants in western Kenya. Soc Sci Med. 2014 Feb; 102:146-56. Camlin CS, Kwena ZA, Dworkin SL, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 24565152; PMCID: PMC3935174.
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Integration of family planning services into HIV care and treatment in Kenya: a cluster-randomized trial. AIDS. 2013 Oct; 27 Suppl 1:S77-85. Grossman D, Onono M, Newmann SJ, Blat C, Bukusi EA, Shade SB, Steinfeld RL, Cohen CR. PMID: 24088687.
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Cost, cost-efficiency and cost-effectiveness of integrated family planning and HIV services. AIDS. 2013 Oct; 27 Suppl 1:S87-92. Shade SB, Kevany S, Onono M, Ochieng G, Steinfeld RL, Grossman D, Newmann SJ, Blat C, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 24088688.
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Risk factors for cervical precancer detection among previously unscreened HIV-infected women in Western Kenya. Int J Cancer. 2014 Feb 01; 134(3):740-5. Huchko MJ, Leslie H, Sneden J, Maloba M, Abdulrahim N, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 23900762; PMCID: PMC3839664.
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Prevalence, characteristics, and outcomes of HIV-positive women diagnosed with invasive cancer of the cervix in Kenya. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013 Dec; 123(3):231-5. Mungo C, Cohen CR, Maloba M, Bukusi EA, Huchko MJ. PMID: 24095308; PMCID: PMC4151462.
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Screening for HIV-associated peripheral neuropathy in resource-limited settings. Muscle Nerve. 2013 Oct; 48(4):516-24. Cettomai D, Kwasa JK, Birbeck GL, Price RW, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Kendi C, Meyer AC. PMID: 24037693; PMCID: PMC4019398.
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Does integrating family planning into HIV care and treatment impact intention to use contraception? Patient perspectives from HIV-infected individuals in Nyanza Province, Kenya. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013 Nov; 123 Suppl 1:e16-23. Newmann SJ, Grossman D, Blat C, Onono M, Steinfeld R, Bukusi EA, Shade S, Cohen CR. PMID: 24008310; PMCID: PMC3842365.
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Fertility intentions among HIV-infected, sero-concordant couples in Nyanza province, Kenya. Cult Health Sex. 2013; 15(10):1175-90. Withers M, Dworkin S, Harrington E, Kwena Z, Onono M, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Grossman D, Newmann SJ. PMID: 23885924; PMCID: PMC3835420.
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Is there an association between HIV-1 genital shedding and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 2/3 among women on antiretroviral therapy? J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2013 Jul; 17(3):354-60. Huchko MJ, Woo V, Liegler T, Leddy A, Smith-McCune K, Sawaya GF, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 23486070; PMCID: PMC3690152.
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Effect of the levonorgestrel intrauterine device on genital HIV-1 RNA shedding among HIV-1-infected women not taking antiretroviral therapy in Nairobi, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2013 Jun 01; 63(2):245-8. Coleman JS, Mwachari C, Balkus J, Sanguli L, Muliro A, Agnew K, Coombs RW, Cohen CR, Hitti J. PMID: 23446496; PMCID: PMC3668353.
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Association of cervical biopsy with HIV type 1 genital shedding among women on highly active antiretroviral therapy. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013 Jul; 29(7):1000-5. Woo VG, Liegler T, Cohen CR, Sawaya GF, Smith-McCune K, Bukusi EA, Huchko MJ. PMID: 23594240; PMCID: PMC3685685.
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Integration of HIV Care with Primary Health Care Services: Effect on Patient Satisfaction and Stigma in Rural Kenya. AIDS Res Treat. 2013; 2013:485715. Odeny TA, Penner J, Lewis-Kulzer J, Leslie HH, Shade SB, Adero W, Kioko J, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 23738055; PMCID: PMC3664481.
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Providers' Perspectives on Provision of Family Planning to HIV-Positive Individuals in HIV Care in Nyanza Province, Kenya. AIDS Res Treat. 2013; 2013:915923. Newmann SJ, Mishra K, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Gage O, Odeny R, Schwartz KD, Grossman D. PMID: 23738058; PMCID: PMC3659431.
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Overcoming Barriers to Family Planning through Integration: Perspectives of HIV-Positive Men in Nyanza Province, Kenya. AIDS Res Treat. 2013; 2013:861983. Steinfeld RL, Newmann SJ, Onono M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Grossman D. PMID: 23738057; PMCID: PMC3657396.
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Socio-demographic and health associations with body mass index at the time of enrollment in HIV care in Nyanza Province, Kenya. AIDS Care. 2013; 25(12):1491-8. Nagata JM, Fiorella KJ, Young SL, Otieno OD, Kapule I, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 23464799; PMCID: PMC3708981.
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Associations between genital tract infections, genital tract inflammation, and cervical cytobrush HIV-1 DNA in US versus Kenyan women. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2013 Feb 01; 62(2):143-8. Mitchell C, Balkus JE, McKernan-Mullin J, Cohn SE, Luque AE, Mwachari C, Cohen CR, Coombs R, Frenkel LM, Hitti J. PMID: 23018377; PMCID: PMC3549039.
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Direct questioning is more effective than patient-initiated report for the detection of sexually transmitted infections in a primary care HIV clinic in Western Kenya. Sex Transm Dis. 2013 Feb; 40(2):158-61. Woo VG, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Huchko MJ. PMID: 23324978; PMCID: PMC3644217.
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How perceptions of HIV-related stigma affect decision-making regarding childbirth in rural Kenya. PLoS One. 2012; 7(12):e51492. Medema-Wijnveen JS, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Miller S, Cohen CR, Turan JM. PMID: 23251555; PMCID: PMC3520801.
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Interaction between lactobacilli, bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria, and HIV Type 1 RNA and DNA Genital shedding in U.S. and Kenyan women. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2013 Jan; 29(1):13-9. Mitchell C, Balkus JE, Fredricks D, Liu C, McKernan-Mullin J, Frenkel LM, Mwachari C, Luque A, Cohn SE, Cohen CR, Coombs R, Hitti J. PMID: 23020644; PMCID: PMC3537306.
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Predictors of outcome in routine care for Cryptococcal meningitis in Western Kenya: lessons for HIV outpatient care in resource-limited settings. Postgrad Med J. 2013 Feb; 89(1048):73-7. Kendi C, Penner J, Koech J, Nyonda M, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Ngugi E, Meyer AC. PMID: 23112217; PMCID: PMC3722584.
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Diaphragm used with replens gel and risk of bacterial vaginosis: results from a randomized controlled trial. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 2012:921519. Cohen CR, Cheng SC, Shiboski S, Chipato T, Matu M, Mwangi J, Mutimutema ME, Tuveson J, Kamba M, Padian N, van der Straten A. PMID: 23133307; PMCID: PMC3485870.
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The study of HIV and antenatal care integration in pregnancy in Kenya: design, methods, and baseline results of a cluster-randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2012; 7(9):e44181. Turan JM, Steinfeld RL, Onono M, Bukusi EA, Woods M, Shade SB, Washington S, Marima R, Penner J, Ackers ML, Mbori-Ngacha D, Cohen CR. PMID: 22970177; PMCID: PMC3435393.
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Trypan blue staining to determine vaginal exposure in two types of plastic vaginal applicators containing two different microbicide formulations. Sex Transm Dis. 2012 Sep; 39(9):710-2. Hemmerling A, Harrison WG, Brown JM, Moscicki B, Oziemkowska M, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 22902667; PMCID: PMC3726043.
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The role of HIV-related stigma in utilization of skilled childbirth services in rural Kenya: a prospective mixed-methods study. PLoS Med. 2012; 9(8):e1001295. Turan JM, Hatcher AH, Medema-Wijnveen J, Onono M, Miller S, Bukusi EA, Turan B, Cohen CR. PMID: 22927800; PMCID: PMC3424253.
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Evaluating safer conception options for HIV-serodiscordant couples (HIV-infected female/HIV-uninfected male): a closer look at vaginal insemination. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 2012:587651. Mmeje O, Cohen CR, Cohan D. PMID: 22927714; PMCID: PMC3423871.
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Fertility intentions and interest in integrated family planning services among women living with HIV in Nyanza Province, Kenya: a qualitative study. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 2012:809682. Harrington EK, Newmann SJ, Onono M, Schwartz KD, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Grossman D. PMID: 22844189; PMCID: PMC3403353.
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Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV prevention in heterosexual men and women. N Engl J Med. 2012 Aug 02; 367(5):399-410. Baeten JM, Donnell D, Ndase P, Mugo NR, Campbell JD, Wangisi J, Tappero JW, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Tumwesigye E, Were E, Fife KH, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, John-Stewart G, Kakia A, Odoyo J, Mucunguzi A, Nakku-Joloba E, Twesigye R, Ngure K, Apaka C, Tamooh H, Gabona F, Mujugira A, Panteleeff D, Thomas KK, Kidoguchi L, Krows M, Revall J, Morrison S, Haugen H, Emmanuel-Ogier M, Ondrejcek L, Coombs RW, Frenkel L, Hendrix C, Bumpus NN, Bangsberg D, Haberer JE, Stevens WS, Lingappa JR, Celum C, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 22784037; PMCID: PMC3770474.
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Predictors of linkage to care following community-based HIV counseling and testing in rural Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2012 Jul; 16(5):1295-307. Hatcher AM, Turan JM, Leslie HH, Kanya LW, Kwena Z, Johnson MO, Shade SB, Bukusi EA, Doyen A, Cohen CR. PMID: 22020756; PMCID: PMC3590795.
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Bacterial vaginosis associated with increased risk of female-to-male HIV-1 transmission: a prospective cohort analysis among African couples. PLoS Med. 2012; 9(6):e1001251. Cohen CR, Lingappa JR, Baeten JM, Ngayo MO, Spiegel CA, Hong T, Donnell D, Celum C, Kapiga S, Delany S, Bukusi EA. PMID: 22745608; PMCID: PMC3383741.
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Meeting an unmet need for family planning. BMJ. 2012 Jun 19; 344:e4160. Yamey G, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 22718916.
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Exploring a road map to counter misconceptions about the cervicovaginal microbiome and disease. Reprod Sci. 2012 Nov; 19(11):1154-62. Macklaim JM, Cohen CR, Donders G, Gloor GB, Hill JE, Parham GP, Ravel J, Spear G, van de Wijgert J, Reid G. PMID: 22614624; PMCID: PMC4051403.
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Towards Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV: The Impact of a Rapid Results Initiative in Nyanza Province, Kenya. AIDS Res Treat. 2012; 2012:602120. Dillabaugh LL, Lewis Kulzer J, Owuor K, Ndege V, Oyanga A, Ngugi E, Shade SB, Bukusi E, Cohen CR. PMID: 22548155; PMCID: PMC3324880.
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Lessons learned developing a diagnostic tool for HIV-associated dementia feasible to implement in resource-limited settings: pilot testing in Kenya. PLoS One. 2012; 7(3):e32898. Kwasa J, Cettomai D, Lwanya E, Osiemo D, Oyaro P, Birbeck GL, Price RW, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Meyer AC. PMID: 22412945; PMCID: PMC3296754.
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Family model of HIV care and treatment: a retrospective study in Kenya. J Int AIDS Soc. 2012 Feb 22; 15(1):8. Lewis Kulzer J, Penner JA, Marima R, Oyaro P, Oyanga AO, Shade SB, Blat CC, Nyabiage L, Mwachari CW, Muttai HC, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 22353553; PMCID: PMC3298805.
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Contraceptive method and pregnancy incidence among women in HIV-1-serodiscordant partnerships. AIDS. 2012 Feb 20; 26(4):513-8. Ngure K, Heffron R, Mugo NR, Celum C, Cohen CR, Odoyo J, Rees H, Kiarie JN, Were E, Baeten JM, Partners in Prevention HSVHIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 22156966; PMCID: PMC3932300.
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Patient satisfaction with integrated HIV and antenatal care services in rural Kenya. AIDS Care. 2012; 24(11):1442-7. Vo BN, Cohen CR, Smith RM, Bukusi EA, Onono MA, Schwartz K, Washington S, Turan JM. PMID: 22296261; PMCID: PMC3495002.
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Measurement of mucosal biomarkers in a phase 1 trial of intravaginal 3% StarPharma LTD 7013 gel (VivaGel) to assess expanded safety. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012 Feb 01; 59(2):134-40. Moscicki AB, Kaul R, Ma Y, Scott ME, Daud II, Bukusi EA, Shiboski S, Rebbapragada A, Huibner S, Cohen CR. PMID: 22067666; PMCID: PMC3261360.
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Social determinants, lived experiences, and consequences of household food insecurity among persons living with HIV/AIDS on the shore of Lake Victoria, Kenya. AIDS Care. 2012; 24(6):728-36. Nagata JM, Magerenge RO, Young SL, Oguta JO, Weiser SD, Cohen CR. PMID: 22150119; PMCID: PMC4418445.
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Prevalence of forced sex and associated factors among women and men in Kisumu, Kenya. Afr J Reprod Health. 2011 Dec; 15(4):87-97. Adudans MK, Montandon M, Kwena Z, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 22571110.
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Conceptual framework for understanding the bidirectional links between food insecurity and HIV/AIDS. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Dec; 94(6):1729S-1739S. Weiser SD, Young SL, Cohen CR, Kushel MB, Tsai AC, Tien PC, Hatcher AM, Frongillo EA, Bangsberg DR. PMID: 22089434; PMCID: PMC3226026.
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Acceptability and feasibility of integration of HIV care services into antenatal clinics in rural Kenya: a qualitative provider interview study. Glob Public Health. 2012; 7(2):149-63. Winestone LE, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Kwaro D, Schmidt NC, Turan JM. PMID: 22043837; PMCID: PMC3493571.
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Effects of bacterial vaginosis-associated bacteria and sexual intercourse on vaginal colonization with the probiotic Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05. Sex Transm Dis. 2011 Nov; 38(11):1020-7. Ngugi BM, Hemmerling A, Bukusi EA, Kikuvi G, Gikunju J, Shiboski S, Fredricks DN, Cohen CR. PMID: 21992977; PMCID: PMC3193282.
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Characteristics of HIV-1 serodiscordant couples enrolled in a clinical trial of antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 prevention. PLoS One. 2011; 6(10):e25828. Mujugira A, Baeten JM, Donnell D, Ndase P, Mugo NR, Barnes L, Campbell JD, Wangisi J, Tappero JW, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Tumwesigye E, Were E, Fife KH, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, John-Stewart G, Kidoguchi L, Panteleeff D, Krows M, Shah H, Revall J, Morrison S, Ondrejcek L, Ingram C, Coombs RW, Lingappa JR, Celum C, Partners PrEP Study Team. PMID: 21998703; PMCID: PMC3187805.
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Author's reply: most HIV Transmission in sub-Saharan Africa occurs through sex. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2011 Oct; 66(4):250-1. Kaul R, Cohen CR, Anzala O, Kimani J. PMID: 21902755.
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Trends in the clinical characteristics of HIV-infected patients initiating antiretroviral therapy in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania between 2002 and 2009. J Int AIDS Soc. 2011 Sep 28; 14:46. Geng EH, Hunt PW, Diero LO, Kimaiyo S, Somi GR, Okong P, Bangsberg DR, Bwana MB, Cohen CR, Otieno JA, Wabwire D, Elul B, Nash D, Easterbrook PJ, Braitstein P, Musick BS, Martin JN, Yiannoutsos CT, Wools-Kaloustian K. PMID: 21955541; PMCID: PMC3204275.
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Increased risk of HIV-1 transmission in pregnancy: a prospective study among African HIV-1-serodiscordant couples. AIDS. 2011 Sep 24; 25(15):1887-95. Mugo NR, Heffron R, Donnell D, Wald A, Were EO, Rees H, Celum C, Kiarie JN, Cohen CR, Kayintekore K, Baeten JM, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 21785321; PMCID: PMC3173565.
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Endometrial histopathology in patients with laparoscopic proven salpingitis and HIV-1 infection. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2011; 2011:407057. Mugo NR, Kiehlbauch J, Kiviat N, Nguti R, Gichuhi JW, Stamm WE, Cohen CR. PMID: 21941427; PMCID: PMC3177090.
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Loop electrosurgical excision procedure: safety and tolerability among human immunodeficiency virus-positive Kenyan women. Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep; 118(3):554-559. Woo VG, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA, Huchko MJ. PMID: 21860283; PMCID: PMC3160616.
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HIV/AIDS stigma and refusal of HIV testing among pregnant women in rural Kenya: results from the MAMAS Study. AIDS Behav. 2011 Aug; 15(6):1111-20. Turan JM, Bukusi EA, Onono M, Holzemer WL, Miller S, Cohen CR. PMID: 20827573; PMCID: PMC3127002.
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Attitudes and beliefs about anti-retroviral therapy are associated with high risk sexual behaviors among the general population of Kisumu, Kenya. AIDS Care. 2011 Dec; 23(12):1668-75. Smith RM, Carrico AW, Montandon M, Kwena Z, Bailey R, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 22050441; PMCID: PMC3682819.
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Topical penile microbicide use by men to prevent recurrent bacterial vaginosis in sex partners: a randomized clinical trial. Sex Transm Dis. 2011 Jun; 38(6):483-9. Bukusi E, Thomas KK, Nguti R, Cohen CR, Weiss N, Coombs RW, Holmes KK. PMID: 22256334; PMCID: PMC3548328.
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Building capacity for cervical cancer screening in outpatient HIV clinics in the Nyanza province of western Kenya. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2011 Aug; 114(2):106-10. Huchko MJ, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 21620403; PMCID: PMC3133829.
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Evaluating the uptake, acceptability, and effectiveness of Uliza! clinicians' HIV hotline: a telephone consultation service in Kenya. Telemed J E Health. 2011 Jul-Aug; 17(6):420-6. Karari C, Tittle R, Penner J, Kulzer J, Bukusi EA, Marima R, Cohen CR. PMID: 21612519.
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The association of HIV counseling and testing with HIV risk behaviors in a random population-based survey in Kisumu, Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2011 May; 15(4):718-24. Huchko MJ, Montandon M, Nguti R, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 20012479; PMCID: PMC2997911.
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Medical pluralism on Mfangano Island: use of medicinal plants among persons living with HIV/AIDS in Suba District, Kenya. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 May 17; 135(2):501-9. Nagata JM, Jew AR, Kimeu JM, Salmen CR, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 21458556; PMCID: PMC3103819.
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Probiotics: the potential for a live microbicide to prevent HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Mar 01; 56(3):e98-101. Hemmerling A, Cohen CR. PMID: 21317584; PMCID: PMC4422170.
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A phase I randomized placebo controlled trial of the safety of 3% SPL7013 Gel (VivaGel®) in healthy young women administered twice daily for 14 days. PLoS One. 2011 Jan 20; 6(1):e16258. Cohen CR, Brown J, Moscicki AB, Bukusi EA, Paull JR, Price CF, Shiboski S. PMID: 21311578; PMCID: PMC3024437.
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Biological factors that may contribute to regional and racial disparities in HIV prevalence. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2011 Mar; 65(3):317-24. Kaul R, Cohen CR, Chege D, Yi TJ, Tharao W, McKinnon LR, Remis R, Anzala O, Kimani J. PMID: 21223426.
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Male circumcision in the general population of Kisumu, Kenya: beliefs about protection, risk behaviors, HIV, and STIs. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 16; 5(12):e15552. Westercamp M, Bailey RC, Bukusi EA, Montandon M, Kwena Z, Cohen CR. PMID: 21179493; PMCID: PMC3002946.
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Utility of quantitative sensory testing and screening tools in identifying HIV-associated peripheral neuropathy in Western Kenya: pilot testing. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 08; 5(12):e14256. Cettomai D, Kwasa J, Kendi C, Birbeck GL, Price RW, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Meyer AC. PMID: 21170387; PMCID: PMC2999535.
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Phase 2a study assessing colonization efficiency, safety, and acceptability of Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05 in women with bacterial vaginosis. Sex Transm Dis. 2010 Dec; 37(12):745-50. Hemmerling A, Harrison W, Schroeder A, Park J, Korn A, Shiboski S, Foster-Rosales A, Cohen CR. PMID: 20644497.
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Increased levels of immune activation in the genital tract of healthy young women from sub-Saharan Africa. AIDS. 2010 Aug 24; 24(13):2069-74. Cohen CR, Moscicki AB, Scott ME, Ma Y, Shiboski S, Bukusi E, Daud I, Rebbapragada A, Brown J, Kaul R. PMID: 20588163; PMCID: PMC2914808.
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Fishermen as a Suitable Population for HIV Intervention Trials. AIDS Res Treat. 2010; 2010:865903. Kwena ZA, Cohen CR, Sang NM, Ng'ayo MO, Ochieng JH, Bukusi EA. PMID: 21490906; PMCID: PMC3065805.
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Stigma as experienced by women accessing prevention of parent-to-child transmission of HIV services in Karnataka, India. AIDS Care. 2010 Jul; 22(7):836-42. Rahangdale L, Banandur P, Sreenivas A, Turan JM, Washington R, Cohen CR. PMID: 20635247; PMCID: PMC2910257.
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Heterosexual HIV-1 transmission after initiation of antiretroviral therapy: a prospective cohort analysis. Lancet. 2010 Jun 12; 375(9731):2092-8. Donnell D, Baeten JM, Kiarie J, Thomas KK, Stevens W, Cohen CR, McIntyre J, Lingappa JR, Celum C, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 20537376; PMCID: PMC2922041.
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Shamba Maisha: a pilot study assessing impacts of a micro-irrigation intervention on the health and economic wellbeing of HIV patients. BMC Public Health. 2010 May 11; 10:245. Pandit JA, Sirotin N, Tittle R, Onjolo E, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR. PMID: 20459841; PMCID: PMC2877674.
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Daily acyclovir for HIV-1 disease progression in people dually infected with HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Mar 06; 375(9717):824-33. Lingappa JR, Baeten JM, Wald A, Hughes JP, Thomas KK, Mujugira A, Mugo N, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, Stewart GJ, Makhema J, Essex M, Were E, Fife KH, de Bruyn G, Gray GE, McIntyre JA, Manongi R, Kapiga S, Coetzee D, Allen S, Inambao M, Kayitenkore K, Karita E, Kanweka W, Delany S, Rees H, Vwalika B, Magaret AS, Wang RS, Kidoguchi L, Barnes L, Ridzon R, Corey L, Celum C, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 20153888; PMCID: PMC2877592.
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Acyclovir and transmission of HIV-1 from persons infected with HIV-1 and HSV-2. N Engl J Med. 2010 Feb 04; 362(5):427-39. Celum C, Wald A, Lingappa JR, Magaret AS, Wang RS, Mugo N, Mujugira A, Baeten JM, Mullins JI, Hughes JP, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, Stewart GJ, Makhema J, Essex M, Were E, Fife KH, de Bruyn G, Gray GE, McIntyre JA, Manongi R, Kapiga S, Coetzee D, Allen S, Inambao M, Kayitenkore K, Karita E, Kanweka W, Delany S, Rees H, Vwalika B, Stevens W, Campbell MS, Thomas KK, Coombs RW, Morrow R, Whittington WL, McElrath MJ, Barnes L, Ridzon R, Corey L, Partners in Prevention HSV/HIV Transmission Study Team. PMID: 20089951; PMCID: PMC2838503.
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In vitro inhibitory activity of human vaginal lactobacilli against pathogenic bacteria associated with bacterial vaginosis in Kenyan women. Anaerobe. 2010 Jun; 16(3):210-5. Matu MN, Orinda GO, Njagi EN, Cohen CR, Bukusi EA. PMID: 19925874.
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Phase 1 dose-ranging safety trial of Lactobacillus crispatus CTV-05 for the prevention of bacterial vaginosis. Sex Transm Dis. 2009 Sep; 36(9):564-9. Hemmerling A, Harrison W, Schroeder A, Park J, Korn A, Shiboski S, Cohen CR. PMID: 19543144; PMCID: PMC2758081.
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Frequency and magnitude of Chlamydia trachomatis elementary body- and heat shock protein 60-stimulated interferon gamma responses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and endometrial biopsy samples from women with high exposure to infection. J Infect Dis. 2009 Jun 15; 199(12):1771-9. Ondondo BO, Brunham RC, Harrison WG, Kinyari T, Sheth PM, Mugo NR, Cohen CR. PMID: 19419333.
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Characteristics of HIV-1 discordant couples enrolled in a trial of HSV-2 suppression to reduce HIV-1 transmission: the partners study. PLoS One. 2009; 4(4):e5272. Lingappa JR, Kahle E, Mugo N, Mujugira A, Magaret A, Baeten J, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Katabira E, Ronald A, Kiarie J, Farquhar C, Stewart GJ, Makhema J, Essex M, Were E, Fife K, Debruyn G, Gray G, McIntyre J, Manongi R, Kapiga S, Coetzee D, Allen S, Inambao M, Kayitenkore K, Karita E, Kanweka W, Delany S, Rees H, Vwalika B, Coombs RW, Morrow R, Whittington W, Corey L, Wald A, Celum C, Partners HSV-2/HIV-1 Transmission Study Team. PMID: 19404392; PMCID: PMC2671170.
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Association of attitudes and beliefs towards antiretroviral therapy with HIV-seroprevalence in the general population of Kisumu, Kenya. PLoS One. 2009; 4(3):e4573. Cohen CR, Montandon M, Carrico AW, Shiboski S, Bostrom A, Obure A, Kwena Z, Bailey RC, Nguti R, Bukusi EA. PMID: 19259267; PMCID: PMC2649531.
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Sexuality, HIV risk and potential acceptability of involving adolescent girls in microbicide research in Kisumu, Kenya. Sex Health. 2008 Dec; 5(4):339-46. Montandon M, Sahin-Hodoglugil NN, Bukusi E, Agot K, Boland B, Cohen CR. PMID: 19061553.
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HIV/AIDS and maternity care in Kenya: how fears of stigma and discrimination affect uptake and provision of labor and delivery services. AIDS Care. 2008 Sep; 20(8):938-45. Turan JM, Miller S, Bukusi EA, Sande J, Cohen CR. PMID: 18777222; PMCID: PMC6788285.
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Effects of HIV/AIDS on maternity care providers in Kenya. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2008 Sep-Oct; 37(5):588-95. Turan JM, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Sande J, Miller S. PMID: 18811779; PMCID: PMC2556865.
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Placebo found equivalent to amoxicillin for treatment of acute bronchitis in Nairobi, Kenya: a triple blind, randomised, equivalence trial. Thorax. 2008 Nov; 63(11):999-1005. Nduba VN, Mwachari CW, Magaret AS, Park DR, Kigo A, Hooton TM, Cohen CR. PMID: 18559367.
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Sexual identity and risk of HIV/STI among men who have sex with men in Nairobi. Sex Transm Dis. 2008 Apr; 35(4):352-4. Sharma A, Bukusi E, Gorbach P, Cohen CR, Muga C, Kwena Z, Holmes KK. PMID: 18360318.
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Prevalence and correlates of bacterial vaginosis among young women of reproductive age in Mysore, India. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2008 Apr-Jun; 26(2):132-7. Madhivanan P, Krupp K, Chandrasekaran V, Karat C, Arun A, Cohen CR, Reingold AL, Klausner JD. PMID: 18445948; PMCID: PMC3625939.
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Probiotics: potential to prevent HIV and sexually transmitted infections in women. Sex Transm Dis. 2008 Mar; 35(3):214-25. Bolton M, van der Straten A, Cohen CR. PMID: 18490864.
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Validation of a new clinical scoring system for acute bronchitis. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2007 Nov; 11(11):1253-9. Mwachari C, Nduba V, Nguti R, Park DR, Sanguli L, Cohen CR. PMID: 17958990.
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mgpB and mgpC sequence diversity in Mycoplasma genitalium is generated by segmental reciprocal recombination with repetitive chromosomal sequences. Mol Microbiol. 2007 Oct; 66(1):55-73. Iverson-Cabral SL, Astete SG, Cohen CR, Totten PA. PMID: 17880423.
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Sustained changes in sexual behavior by female sex workers after completion of a randomized HIV prevention trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Aug 15; 45(5):588-94. Ngugi EN, Chakkalackal M, Sharma A, Bukusi E, Njoroge B, Kimani J, MacDonald KS, Bwayo JJ, Cohen CR, Moses S, Kaul R, Kibera HIV Study Group. PMID: 17589374.
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Mycoplasma genitalium infection and persistence in a cohort of female sex workers in Nairobi, Kenya. Sex Transm Dis. 2007 May; 34(5):274-9. Cohen CR, Nosek M, Meier A, Astete SG, Iverson-Cabral S, Mugo NR, Totten PA. PMID: 16940898.
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Diarrheal disease among HIV-infected adults in Karnataka, India: evaluation of risk factors and etiology. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007 Apr; 76(4):718-22. Becker ML, Cohen CR, Cheang M, Washington RG, Blanchard JF, Moses S. PMID: 17426177.
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Safety, acceptability, and tolerability of 3 topical microbicides among heterosexual Kenyan men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Apr 01; 44(4):423-8. Bukusi EA, Steele M, Cohen CR, Nguti R, Maingi CW, Thomas KK, Holmes KK. PMID: 17195765.
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Infectious correlates of HIV-1 shedding in the female upper and lower genital tracts. AIDS. 2007 Mar 30; 21(6):755-9. Coleman JS, Hitti J, Bukusi EA, Mwachari C, Muliro A, Nguti R, Gausman R, Jensen S, Patton D, Lockhart D, Coombs R, Cohen CR. PMID: 17413697.
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The ABCs of HIV prevention in men: associations with HIV risk and protective behaviors. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006 Dec 15; 43(5):571-6. Steele MS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shell-Duncan BA, Holmes KK. PMID: 17019371.
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Sex preparation and diaphragm acceptability in sex work in Nairobi, Kenya. Sex Health. 2006 Dec; 3(4):261-8. Sharma A, Bukusi E, Posner S, Feldman D, Ngugi E, Cohen CR. PMID: 17112438.
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Independent association of hygiene, socioeconomic status, and circumcision with reduced risk of HIV infection among Kenyan men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006 Sep; 43(1):117-8. Meier AS, Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Holmes KK. PMID: 16885771.
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Intrastrain heterogeneity of the mgpB gene in Mycoplasma genitalium is extensive in vitro and in vivo and suggests that variation is generated via recombination with repetitive chromosomal sequences. Infect Immun. 2006 Jul; 74(7):3715-26. Iverson-Cabral SL, Astete SG, Cohen CR, Rocha EP, Totten PA. PMID: 16790744; PMCID: PMC1489687.
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Bacterial vaginosis: risk factors among Kenyan women and their male partners. Sex Transm Dis. 2006 Jun; 33(6):361-7. Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Meier AS, Waiyaki PG, Nguti R, Njeri JN, Holmes KK. PMID: 16547451.
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Clinical presentation among HIV-infected and non-infected adults with community acquired pneumonia in Nairobi. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2006 May; 10(5):516-22. Mwachari CW, Nduba VN, Park DR, Meier AS, Kariuki JN, Muyodi JA, Karimi F, Kigo A, Holmes KK, Cohen CR. PMID: 16704033.
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Effect of human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection on treatment outcome of acute salpingitis. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Apr; 107(4):807-12. Mugo NR, Kiehlbauch JA, Nguti R, Meier A, Gichuhi JW, Stamm WE, Cohen CR. PMID: 16582116.
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Detection of Mycoplasma genitalium in women with laparoscopically diagnosed acute salpingitis. Sex Transm Infect. 2005 Dec; 81(6):463-6. Cohen CR, Mugo NR, Astete SG, Odondo R, Manhart LE, Kiehlbauch JA, Stamm WE, Waiyaki PG, Totten PA. PMID: 16326847; PMCID: PMC1745055.
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Immunoepidemiologic profile of Chlamydia trachomatis infection: importance of heat-shock protein 60 and interferon- gamma. J Infect Dis. 2005 Aug 15; 192(4):591-9. Cohen CR, Koochesfahani KM, Meier AS, Shen C, Karunakaran K, Ondondo B, Kinyari T, Mugo NR, Nguti R, Brunham RC. PMID: 16028127.
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Effect of contraceptive methods on natural history of HIV: studies from the Mombasa cohort. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2005 Mar; 38 Suppl 1:S18-21. Baeten JM, Lavreys L, Sagar M, Kreiss JK, Richardson BA, Chohan B, Panteleeff D, Mandaliya K, Ndinya-Achola JO, Overbaugh J, Farley T, Mwachari C, Cohen C, Chipato T, Jaisamrarn U, Kiriwat O, Duerr A. PMID: 15867603.
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Male genital hygiene beliefs and practices in Nairobi, Kenya. Sex Transm Infect. 2004 Dec; 80(6):471-6. Steele MS, Bukusi E, Cohen CR, Shell-Duncan BA, Holmes KK. PMID: 15572617; PMCID: PMC1744935.
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Detection of novel organisms associated with salpingitis, by use of 16S rDNA polymerase chain reaction. J Infect Dis. 2004 Dec 15; 190(12):2109-20. Hebb JK, Cohen CR, Astete SG, Bukusi EA, Totten PA. PMID: 15551209.
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Mortality and burden of disease in a cohort of HIV-seropositive adults in Nairobi, Kenya. Int J STD AIDS. 2004 Feb; 15(2):120-6. Mwachari CW, Shepherd BE, Cleopa O, Odhiambo JA, Cohen CR. PMID: 15006075.
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Association of hormonal contraception and HIV-seroprevalence in Nairobi, Kenya. AIDS. 2003 Dec 05; 17(18):2667-9. Criniti A, Mwachari CW, Meier AS, Nduba V, Sanguli L, Ngumo JK, Cohen CR. PMID: 14685065.
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Chronic diarrhoea in HIV-1-infected adults in Nairobi, Kenya: evaluation of risk factors and the WHO treatment algorithm. AIDS. 2003 Sep 26; 17(14):2124-6. Mwachari CW, Meier AS, Muyodi J, Gatei W, Waiyaki P, Cohen CR. PMID: 14502018.
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Immunogenetic correlates for Chlamydia trachomatis-associated tubal infertility. Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Mar; 101(3):438-44. Cohen CR, Gichui J, Rukaria R, Sinei SS, Gaur LK, Brunham RC. PMID: 12636945.
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Risk factors for pneumonia in urban-dwelling HIV-infected women: a case-control study in Nairobi, Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003 Feb 01; 32(2):223-8. Penner J, Meier AS, Mwachari C, Ayuka F, Muchina B, Odhiambo J, Cohen CR. PMID: 12571534.
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Etiology of persistent tubo-ovarian abscess in Nairobi, Kenya. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2003; 11(1):45-51. Cohen CR, Gravelle L, Symekher S, Waiyaki P, Stamm WE, Kiehlbauch JA. PMID: 12839632; PMCID: PMC1852266.
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Association between Mycoplasma genitalium and acute endometritis. Lancet. 2002 Mar 02; 359(9308):765-6. Cohen CR, Manhart LE, Bukusi EA, Astete S, Brunham RC, Holmes KK, Sinei SK, Bwayo JJ, Totten PA. PMID: 11888591.
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Respiratory tract infection in HIV-1-infected adults in Nairobi, Kenya: evaluation of risk factors and the world health organization treatment algorithm. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2001 Aug 01; 27(4):365-71. Mwachari CW, Cohen CR, Meier AS, Nganga LW, Kimari JN, Odhiambo JA. PMID: 11468424.
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Human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected women exhibit reduced interferon-gamma secretion after Chlamydia trachomatis stimulation of peripheral blood lymphocytes. J Infect Dis. 2000 Dec; 182(6):1672-7. Cohen CR, Nguti R, Bukusi EA, Lu H, Shen C, Luo M, Sinei S, Plummer F, Bwayo J, Brunham RC. PMID: 11069239.
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Effects of human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection on microbial origins of pelvic inflammatory disease and on efficacy of ambulatory oral therapy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Dec; 181(6):1374-81. Bukusi EA, Cohen CR, Stevens CE, Sinei S, Reilly M, Grieco V, Eschenbach DA, Holmes KK, Bwayo J, Ndinya-Achola JO, Kreiss J. PMID: 10601915.
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Increased interleukin-10 in the the endocervical secretions of women with non-ulcerative sexually transmitted diseases: a mechanism for enhanced HIV-1 transmission? AIDS. 1999 Feb 25; 13(3):327-32. Cohen CR, Plummer FA, Mugo N, Maclean I, Shen C, Bukusi EA, Irungu E, Sinei S, Bwayo J, Brunham RC. PMID: 10199222.
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Effect of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection upon acute salpingitis: a laparoscopic study. J Infect Dis. 1998 Nov; 178(5):1352-8. Cohen CR, Sinei S, Reilly M, Bukusi E, Eschenbach D, Holmes KK, Ndinya-Achola JO, Bwayo J, Grieco V, Stamm W, Karanja J, Kreiss J. PMID: 9780255.
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Bacterial vaginosis and HIV seroprevalence among female commercial sex workers in Chiang Mai, Thailand. AIDS. 1995 Sep; 9(9):1093-7. Cohen CR, Duerr A, Pruithithada N, Rugpao S, Hillier S, Garcia P, Nelson K. PMID: 8527084.